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Is there a simple way to make a background fit the entire screen?
I have an SKScene, where I use an SKSpriteNode as the background. While the work I do below to make it fit to scale isn't much, I wondered if Swift provided a method or property that would do the same? From my GameScene override func didMove(to view: SKView){ super.didMove(to: view) self.backgroundColor = .clear let ratio = self.size.height / background.size.height background.size.height *= ratio background.size.width *= ratio background.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.0) background.zPosition = -1 addChild(background) physicsWorld.contactDelegate = self self.isHidden = true From my main ViewController, where I create the GameScene let scene = WheelScene(size: myView.frame.size) scene.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: 0.0) scene.backgroundColor = .clear scene.scaleMode = .aspectFit wheelScene = scene mainView = myView myView.presentScene(wheelScene)
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594
Mar ’21
Can I create an .fsh file from an image?
I wanted to use a png image to create a pattern for an SKSpriteNode. Supposedly: Pattern images are not supported via UIColor in SpriteKit So I am supposed to use an .fsh file for shading. The thing is, can I create such a file from an image? Everywhere I've looked only show's mathematical methods for creating those files. I hope this is something that is possible
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636
Mar ’21
Need help on SQLite wrapper for Swift
I am using the SQLite wrapper for Xcode. I got it from the link below and did install it. But was hoping there would better documentation, or tutorials out there for it. Am new enough at Swift and its syntax. Whatever can make this easier for me would be a big help. https: //git.pado.name/reviewspur/ios/tree/fd2486cf91e422e2df8d048ffd2d40ea89527685/Carthage/Checkouts/SQLite.swift/Documentation#building-type-safe-sql
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395
May ’21
What is the syntax for "if not" in Swift?
I have the code below which works just fine. getTwinklingGem returns type MyGem. What I cannot figure out is if there is a proper syntax for writing the NOT into the if statement. Am still too new to Swift. This works, but seems lengthy: if let twinkling = getHighGem(), twinkling != nil Is this the proper way to test for a nil return? if let twinkling = getHighGem() as? MyGem if let twinkling = getTwinklingGem() { print ("not nil") }
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2.4k
Jun ’21
How to refine the shape of an SKSpriteNode for tap gestures?
In my app I create mutiple SKSpriteNodes, gems. Code snippet 1 When I loop through nodes from the main scene in a tap gesture, Code snippet 2, the gems register in a perfect square shape even though they are not. I have highlighted all areas that the orange gem registers in a tap as white. Here is the screen shot http://98.7.37.117/gem.png Since the gem is itself not a square, I'd like to know if there is a way refine its shape so it would only show up in the list of nodes in UITapGestureRecognizer if the orange part is tapped. I have even tried by assigning it a physicsBody. But that made no difference. Code Snippet 1 class MyGem : SKSpriteNode{ init(iColor : Gems) { fileName = "\(iColor)_gem" let skTexture = SKTexture(imageNamed: fileName) super.init(texture: skTexture, color: .clear, size: .zero) self.isHidden = true self.anchorPoint = CGPoint(x: 0.5, y: 0.5) self.size = CGSize(width: myGV.gemSize.width, height: myGV.gemSize.height) self.zPosition = theZ.gem self.position = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0 ) self.isUserInteractionEnabled = false self.name = "gem" } required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented") } } Code Snippet 2 @objc func tappedView(_ sender:UITapGestureRecognizer) { if sender.state == .ended{ var post = sender.location(in: sender.view) post = self.convertPoint(fromView: post) for node in self.nodes(at: post){ if let touchNode = node as? MyGem print("touched gem") highliteGem(theGem: touchNode, clearAll: false) return }
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Jul ’21
What happens if I execute an SKAction run sequence on a node that is already executing another sequence?
I have an SKSpriteNode with an SKAction being run on it: theGem!.run(premAction, completion: {theGem!.run(repeatAction)}) Can't seem to find out the proper steps to run another action, such as: theGem.run(endsequence, completion: {theGem.removeAllActions(); theGem.run(stopAction)}) Should I stop the previous action first? Is there a way to turn the repeat part off so that the first SKAction ends smoothly?
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483
Aug ’21
How to keep two SKPhysicsBodyies from passing through each other?
In my app, I have greyBars and one border bar. The border bar keeps the greyBars from falling off the screen. Only one greyBar is used at a time. When it is completely filed with colored gems, a new bar is created and brought up from the bottom of the screen, with the code below. The result I want is that the new bar, the one with all white diamonds pushes up the old bar and the new bar remains on the bottom. You can see by the screenshot that somehow the new bar ended up on top, even though it was coming from the bottom. I slowed down the duration of the greyBar's movement to see what was going wrong. While the two greyBars do clash with each other, the new one (the one on the bottom) ends up pushing THROUGH the top bar. My assumption was that the new greyBar would just push up the old bar(s), and remain on the bottom. Is there some "solidity" type property that I am missing? myGreyBar[0].physicsBody?.categoryBitMask = bodyMasks.greyBarMask.rawValue myGreyBar[0].physicsBody?.contactTestBitMask = bodyMasks.blankMask.rawValue myGreyBar[0].physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = bodyMasks.greyBarMask.rawValue myGreyBar[0].isHidden = false; myGV.gameScene?.addChild(myGreyBar[0]) let moveAction = SKAction.move(to: CGPoint(x:(myGV.safeSceneRect.width/2) - (size.width/2), y: (myGemBase?.size.height)! + (myGV.border?.size.height)! + 200), duration: 10.0) myGreyBar[0].run(moveAction, completion:{myGreyBar[0].physicsBody?.collisionBitMask = bodyMasks.borderMask.rawValue|bodyMasks.greyBarMask.rawValue})
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428
Sep ’21
What is the proper term for create a world in Swift?
I know it's uncool to ask vague questions here, but what do they call it when you create a world and follow it with a camera in Swift? Like an RPG? Like Doom? I want to try and learn that now. And more importantly can it be done without using the Xcode scene builder? Can it be done all via code? Thanks, as always. Without the forum I would never have gotten much farther than "Hello World!"
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624
Sep ’21
How can I change the bounce of SKSpriteNode dynamically?
I have a very simple app. All SKSpriteNodes, myBall, myBlue, and myRed. Only myBall moves, affected by gravity, and bounces off of different objects (myRed and myBlue). What I can't figure out is how to make myBall bounce harder or softer depending on which body it hits? I hav been playing with the density of all the objects, but it doesn't seem to make any difference? Is there some property I am unaware of? Or are there other methods?
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377
Oct ’21
How can I apply safeAreaLayouts to multiple views?
When my app starts up I have my ViewController, which automatically creates my MainScreen (also a view controller). Right after self.addChild(mainController) I call a function which sets my constraints func setConstraints (vc: UIViewController) { vc.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false var constraints = [NSLayoutConstraint]() constraints.append(vc.view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor)) constraints.append(vc.view.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor)) constraints.append(vc.view.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor)) constraints.append(vc.view.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor)) NSLayoutConstraint.activate(constraints) } All is fine up to this point, the MainScreen is bound by the top and bottom safe areas. At some point from MainScreen I create another UIViewController. countController.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen self.present(countController, animated: true, completion: {}) Yet, no matter how hard I try to apply the constraints to the new controller, I crash with the following msg: Unable to activate constraint with anchors <NSLayoutXAxisAnchor....because they have no common ancestor. Does the constraint or its anchors reference items in different view hierarchies? That's illegal." Am too new to figure out where my error is.
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375
Nov ’21