Getting the same issue for both a Flutter project and a completely new project in Xcode. Currently the only solution I found that is working is that to add the missing modules in the Frameworks without embedding. I also attached the build report of all the issues only due to limited size for upload. I also attached the build report for a new project that sometimes builds . New Project Build Report without only one SPM: Build DTUPulse_2025-03-13T15-29-42.txt Flutter Build Report: Build Runner_2025-03-13T15-22-09.txt Error (Xcode): unable to rename temporary '/Users/arata/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/2EWGOL NE8KJJO/os_object-IUD105RKVWT-1ed7e21d.pcm.tmp' to output file '/Users/arata/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/2EWGOL NE8KJJO/os_object-IUD105RKVWT.pcm': 'No such file or directory' Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'os_object' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/usr/include/dispatch/dispatch.h:62: 9 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'Dispatch' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFound ation.framework/Headers/CFStream.h:19:9 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'CoreFoundation' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundatio n.framework/Headers/Foundation.h:5:9 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'CoreFoundation' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Security. framework/Headers/SecBase.h:27:9 ... Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'Dispatch' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/usr/include/xpc/xpc.h:6:9 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'Foundation' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.fra mework/Headers/UIKit.h:7:8 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'CoreFoundation' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreGraph ics.framework/Headers/CGBase.h:11:9 Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'CoreGraphics' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreImage .framework/Headers/CoreImageDefines.h:16:9 ... Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'Foundation' /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platfor m/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator18.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGLES. framework/Headers/EAGL.h:7:9 ... Parse Issue (Xcode): Could not build module 'UIKit' /Users/arata/Developer/carp/flutter-plugins/packages/health/example/ios/Pods /Target%20Support%20Files/permission_handler_apple/permission_handler_apple- prefix.pch:1:8 Error (Xcode): no such file or directory: '/Users/arata/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Sessio n.modulevalidation' Could not build the application for the simulator. Error launching application on iPhone 16 Pro.

This question in stackoverflow addresses the problem: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/79118572/xcode-16-and-ios-18-project-not-compiling Change the location of DerivedData folder in Xcode Workspace settings (File -> Workspace Settings) to something else.