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Does Swift support stored property with computed value?
This may sound strange, but I encounter real world need on this. private var queryItems_: [URLQueryItem]? private var queryItems: [URLQueryItem]? { get { if queryItems_ == nil { if !queries.isEmpty { queryItems_ = queries.map { (key: String, value: String?) in return URLQueryItem(name: key, value: value) } } } return queryItems_ } } /// Query strings public private(set) lazy var queries = [String: String?]() { didSet { queryItems_ = nil } } The queryItems will be (re)created on get if queries property was changed. What I wish is that I could use queryItems as a simple var property but let me do my logic in its getter. Is this supported already?
1
0
361
Aug ’23
How throw error in willSet
I have the following code: public var endpoint: String! { willSet { if newValue == nil { throw ErrorCode.NullValue("endpoint") } } } But compiler gives me error: Error is not handled because the enclosing function is not declared 'throws'
3
0
803
Aug ’23
How extract files in Assets.car?
I got a few answers from SO, but the tools are too old and they don't even run my macOS (12.6). Is there any official way to extract an Assets.car file? The reason I ask this question is that I want to re-use the icons for strings/storyboard files in Xcode packaged Assets.car (if it's legal).
0
0
1k
Sep ’23
Ensure value in a Dictionary
In many cases, I need to get the value from a dictionary given a key (usually a string). I have the following helper class: public class ObjectCache<T> { private var cache = [String: T]() subscript(name: String) -> T? { get { return cache[name] } set { cache[name] = newValue } } func get(_ name: String, with builder: () -> T?) -> T? { var obj = cache[name] if obj == nil { obj = builder() cache[name] = obj } return obj } } This saves much keyboard typing and avoid common errors of oversight. Like below: let serviceURL = self.urlCache.get(name) { return comp.url }! Now my question is - Does Swift provide some builtin functionality like this? I just hope I did not re-event the wheel.
1
0
386
Sep ’23
Need help on Array and API design
I am working on an app which I plan to submit to App Store in 2 weeks. Now I have a headache with Array type. I have the following API design in my app: class SomeParser { func getTranslations(_ locale: String) -> [TranslationUnit]? { // Check if the locale units are already in a cache, if not build a new list // and return the list } } class MainVC { func doTranslation() { var list = parser.getTranslation("en") // Modify some units in the list. // How to put it back to cache? } } Now the problem is that since Array is a value type, the modified list is isolated. The only way to reflect the changes into cache is put the modified list back to cache: translationCache[locale] = modifiedList But this is counter-intuitive and waste of performance. Is there anyway to workaround this problem?
1
0
422
Oct ’23
Need help on generics where clause
I have the following class: /// Act as a reference container for value types. public class ValueBox<ValueType: ??> { public var value: ValueType public init() { value = ValueType() // Compiler error } public init(_ value: ValueType) { self.value = value } } Is it possible to specify the generic type ValueType can be inited?
1
0
312
Oct ’23
PropertyListDecoder and .strings file
I have the following code: let file = "/path/to/en.lproj/Localizable.strings" let dec = PropertyListDecoder() var f: PropertyListSerialization.PropertyListFormat = .openStep do { //let data = strings.data(using: .utf8)! let data = try Data(contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: file)) let list = try dec.decode([String: String].self, from: data, format: &f) print("foramt:", f.rawValue) list.forEach { print($0.key, $0.value) } } catch { print(error) } It seems PropertyListDecoder can correctly decode .strings file format; detected format is openStep (value is 1). But I am note sure because I couldn't find any docs on PropertyListDecoder about .strings file. Can anyone confirm this?
1
0
456
Oct ’23
Is it safe to call low level Darwin function on FileHandle?
I have the following code: extension FileHandle { func readInto(_ buffer: inout [UInt8]) -> Int { buffer.withUnsafeMutableBytes { Darwin.read(fileDescriptor, $0.baseAddress, $0.count) } } } It can compile, but I wonder if this is supported since it's code in an app that is going to be submitted to App Store. The reason I don't use read(upToCount:) or readData(ofLength:) is that I am reading possibly very large files by small chunks and don't want to let Swift runtime allocate small buffers repeatedly.
0
0
322
Nov ’23
How read image file metadata?
I want to read metadata of image files such as copyright, author etc. I did a web search and the closest thing is CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex: - (void)tableViewSelectionDidChange:(NSNotification *)notif { NSDictionary* metadata = [[NSDictionary alloc] init]; //get selected item NSString* rowData = [fileList objectAtIndex:[tblFileList selectedRow]]; //set path to file selected NSString* filePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", objPath, rowData]; //declare a file manager NSFileManager* fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; //check to see if the file exists if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:filePath] == YES) { //escape all the garbage in the string NSString *percentEscapedString = (NSString *)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(NULL, (CFStringRef)filePath, NULL, NULL, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); //convert path to NSURL NSURL* filePathURL = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:percentEscapedString]; NSError* error; NSLog(@"%@", [filePathURL checkResourceIsReachableAndReturnError:error]); //declare a cg source reference CGImageSourceRef sourceRef; //set the cg source references to the image by passign its url path sourceRef = CGImageSourceCreateWithURL((CFURLRef)filePathURL, NULL); //set a dictionary with the image metadata from the source reference metadata = (NSDictionary *)CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(sourceRef,0,NULL); NSLog(@"%@", metadata); [filePathURL release]; } else { [self showAlert:@"I cannot find this file."]; } [fileManager release]; } Is there any better or easy approach than this?
1
0
983
Dec ’23
Does Swift support stored property with computed value?
This may sound strange, but I encounter real world need on this. private var queryItems_: [URLQueryItem]? private var queryItems: [URLQueryItem]? { get { if queryItems_ == nil { if !queries.isEmpty { queryItems_ = queries.map { (key: String, value: String?) in return URLQueryItem(name: key, value: value) } } } return queryItems_ } } /// Query strings public private(set) lazy var queries = [String: String?]() { didSet { queryItems_ = nil } } The queryItems will be (re)created on get if queries property was changed. What I wish is that I could use queryItems as a simple var property but let me do my logic in its getter. Is this supported already?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
361
Activity
Aug ’23
How throw error in willSet
I have the following code: public var endpoint: String! { willSet { if newValue == nil { throw ErrorCode.NullValue("endpoint") } } } But compiler gives me error: Error is not handled because the enclosing function is not declared 'throws'
Replies
3
Boosts
0
Views
803
Activity
Aug ’23
How extract files in Assets.car?
I got a few answers from SO, but the tools are too old and they don't even run my macOS (12.6). Is there any official way to extract an Assets.car file? The reason I ask this question is that I want to re-use the icons for strings/storyboard files in Xcode packaged Assets.car (if it's legal).
Replies
0
Boosts
0
Views
1k
Activity
Sep ’23
How expand first root node when NSOutlineView is done with loading
I want to expand the first only root node when NSOutlineView is finished loading all data. How to get notified in code (possibly by some delegate function)?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
418
Activity
Sep ’23
Is there any builtin Text Find Bar?
I have a NSTableView which shows a list of translated text items. I want to provide a Find Bar for user to filter through the items, like the one I have in Xcode. Of course I don't want so many features; I only want to let user enter some text.
Replies
2
Boosts
0
Views
634
Activity
Sep ’23
How to implement similar navigation bar like what we have in Xcode?
Can anyone give any clues about how the navigation bar is implemented like below?
Replies
0
Boosts
0
Views
464
Activity
Sep ’23
Ensure value in a Dictionary
In many cases, I need to get the value from a dictionary given a key (usually a string). I have the following helper class: public class ObjectCache<T> { private var cache = [String: T]() subscript(name: String) -> T? { get { return cache[name] } set { cache[name] = newValue } } func get(_ name: String, with builder: () -> T?) -> T? { var obj = cache[name] if obj == nil { obj = builder() cache[name] = obj } return obj } } This saves much keyboard typing and avoid common errors of oversight. Like below: let serviceURL = self.urlCache.get(name) { return comp.url }! Now my question is - Does Swift provide some builtin functionality like this? I just hope I did not re-event the wheel.
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
386
Activity
Sep ’23
Need help on Array and API design
I am working on an app which I plan to submit to App Store in 2 weeks. Now I have a headache with Array type. I have the following API design in my app: class SomeParser { func getTranslations(_ locale: String) -> [TranslationUnit]? { // Check if the locale units are already in a cache, if not build a new list // and return the list } } class MainVC { func doTranslation() { var list = parser.getTranslation("en") // Modify some units in the list. // How to put it back to cache? } } Now the problem is that since Array is a value type, the modified list is isolated. The only way to reflect the changes into cache is put the modified list back to cache: translationCache[locale] = modifiedList But this is counter-intuitive and waste of performance. Is there anyway to workaround this problem?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
422
Activity
Oct ’23
Need help on generics where clause
I have the following class: /// Act as a reference container for value types. public class ValueBox<ValueType: ??> { public var value: ValueType public init() { value = ValueType() // Compiler error } public init(_ value: ValueType) { self.value = value } } Is it possible to specify the generic type ValueType can be inited?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
312
Activity
Oct ’23
PropertyListDecoder and .strings file
I have the following code: let file = "/path/to/en.lproj/Localizable.strings" let dec = PropertyListDecoder() var f: PropertyListSerialization.PropertyListFormat = .openStep do { //let data = strings.data(using: .utf8)! let data = try Data(contentsOf: URL(fileURLWithPath: file)) let list = try dec.decode([String: String].self, from: data, format: &f) print("foramt:", f.rawValue) list.forEach { print($0.key, $0.value) } } catch { print(error) } It seems PropertyListDecoder can correctly decode .strings file format; detected format is openStep (value is 1). But I am note sure because I couldn't find any docs on PropertyListDecoder about .strings file. Can anyone confirm this?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
456
Activity
Oct ’23
Common audio/image file extensions on macOS
I have a need to list all known audio/image file types in a planned app. What I have known so far: images .apng .avi, .avif .gif .jpg, .jpeg, .jfif, .pjpeg, .pjp .png .svg .webp audio .aif .cda .mid, .midi .mp3 .mpa .ogg .wav .wma What are the missing ones?
Replies
2
Boosts
0
Views
920
Activity
Dec ’23
Is it safe to call low level Darwin function on FileHandle?
I have the following code: extension FileHandle { func readInto(_ buffer: inout [UInt8]) -> Int { buffer.withUnsafeMutableBytes { Darwin.read(fileDescriptor, $0.baseAddress, $0.count) } } } It can compile, but I wonder if this is supported since it's code in an app that is going to be submitted to App Store. The reason I don't use read(upToCount:) or readData(ofLength:) is that I am reading possibly very large files by small chunks and don't want to let Swift runtime allocate small buffers repeatedly.
Replies
0
Boosts
0
Views
322
Activity
Nov ’23
How parse byte size strings into actual number?
I want to convert byte size strings like "1234kb", "100mb" or "5gb" to their actual number representation. Is there any builtin functions for this purpose?
Replies
2
Boosts
0
Views
469
Activity
Nov ’23
How read image file metadata?
I want to read metadata of image files such as copyright, author etc. I did a web search and the closest thing is CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex: - (void)tableViewSelectionDidChange:(NSNotification *)notif { NSDictionary* metadata = [[NSDictionary alloc] init]; //get selected item NSString* rowData = [fileList objectAtIndex:[tblFileList selectedRow]]; //set path to file selected NSString* filePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@/%@", objPath, rowData]; //declare a file manager NSFileManager* fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; //check to see if the file exists if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:filePath] == YES) { //escape all the garbage in the string NSString *percentEscapedString = (NSString *)CFURLCreateStringByAddingPercentEscapes(NULL, (CFStringRef)filePath, NULL, NULL, kCFStringEncodingUTF8); //convert path to NSURL NSURL* filePathURL = [[NSURL alloc] initFileURLWithPath:percentEscapedString]; NSError* error; NSLog(@"%@", [filePathURL checkResourceIsReachableAndReturnError:error]); //declare a cg source reference CGImageSourceRef sourceRef; //set the cg source references to the image by passign its url path sourceRef = CGImageSourceCreateWithURL((CFURLRef)filePathURL, NULL); //set a dictionary with the image metadata from the source reference metadata = (NSDictionary *)CGImageSourceCopyPropertiesAtIndex(sourceRef,0,NULL); NSLog(@"%@", metadata); [filePathURL release]; } else { [self showAlert:@"I cannot find this file."]; } [fileManager release]; } Is there any better or easy approach than this?
Replies
1
Boosts
0
Views
983
Activity
Dec ’23
Is there any way to get static var's in a type using Mirror?
Does Swift support this? Til now my understanding is that reflection only works with public members. Is it possible to get private/static members of a type?
Replies
2
Boosts
0
Views
528
Activity
Dec ’23