I have an Early 2011 13-inch MacBook Pro w/ 16 GB Ram that also became extremely slow after upgrading to High Sierra. I was able to greatly improve performance via the following steps:
Click Apple icon in upper left -> System Preferences -> Users & Groups -> Login Items
Delete anything that you don't need to run at start. For me, it was the iTunes helper (I haven't used iTunes in years)
Topic:
App & System Services
SubTopic:
Core OS
Tags: