We use a single AVCaptureSession with AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer and AVCaptureVideoDataOutput (preview-sized buffers, BGRA). When we increase videoZoomFactor, beyond a certain zoom level the image from AVCaptureVideoDataOutput no longer zooms further, while AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer continues to zoom with the same zoom control. The preview and the video-data output therefore diverge. This behavior appears when the active camera is a physical lens device — wide, ultra-wide, or telephoto (e.g. builtInWideAngleCamera, builtInUltraWideCamera, builtInTelephotoCamera, or similar). It does not appear when the active input is a virtual / multi-camera (e.g. triple camera, dual-wide, or other system multi-camera). Are there known conditions under which this mismatch between preview and video-data output is expected? Thank you.