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[[stitchable]] Metal core image CIKernel fails to load
It looks like [[stitchable]] Metal Core Image kernels fail to get added in the default metal library. Here is my code: class FilterTwo: CIFilter { var inputImage: CIImage? var inputParam: Float = 0.0 static var kernel: CIKernel = { () -> CIKernel in let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "default", withExtension: "metallib")! let data = try! Data(contentsOf: url) let kernelNames = CIKernel.kernelNames(fromMetalLibraryData: data) NSLog("Kernels \(kernelNames)") return try! CIKernel(functionName: "secondFilter", fromMetalLibraryData: data) //<-- This fails! }() override var outputImage : CIImage? { guard let inputImage = inputImage else { return nil } return FilterTwo.kernel.apply(extent: inputImage.extent, roiCallback: { (index, rect) in return rect }, arguments: [inputImage]) } } Here is the Metal code: using namespace metal; [[ stitchable ]] half4 secondFilter (coreimage::sampler inputImage, coreimage::destination dest) { float2 srcCoord = inputImage.coord(); half4 color = half4(inputImage.sample(srcCoord)); return color; } And here is the usage: class ViewController: UIViewController { override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() // Do any additional setup after loading the view. let filter = FilterTwo() filter.inputImage = CIImage(color: CIColor.red) let outputImage = filter.outputImage! NSLog("Output \(outputImage)") } } And the output: StitchableKernelsTesting/FilterTwo.swift:15: Fatal error: 'try!' expression unexpectedly raised an error: Error Domain=CIKernel Code=1 "(null)" UserInfo={CINonLocalizedDescriptionKey=Function does not exist in library data. …•∆} Kernels [] reflect Function 'secondFilter' does not exist.
2
0
1.3k
Nov ’23
AVCaptureDevice rotationCoordinator modifying CALayer on switching devices
I am trying to use AVCaptureDevice.rotationCoordinator API to observe angles for preview and capture and it seems there is an issue with the API when used with arbitrary CALayer (which is not a AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer) and switching cameras. Here is my setup. The below function is defined in an actor class called CameraManager that performs setup of rotationCoordinator. func updateRotationCoordinator(_ callback:@escaping @MainActor (CGFloat) -> Void) { guard let device = sessionConfiguration.activeVideoInput?.device, let displayLayer = displayLayer else { return } cancellables.removeAll() rotationCoordinator = AVCaptureDevice.RotationCoordinator(device: device, previewLayer: displayLayer) guard let coordinator = rotationCoordinator else { return } coordinator.publisher(for: \.videoRotationAngleForHorizonLevelPreview) .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main) .sink { degrees in let radians = degrees * .pi / 180 MainActor.assumeIsolated { callback(radians) } } .store(in: &cancellables) } This works the very first time but when I switch cameras and call this function again, it throws a runtime error that view's layer is modified from a non-main thread. This happens at the very line where rotation coordinator is been recreated. It's not clear why initialising rotation coordinator should modify CALayer properties right in it's init method. Modifying properties of a view's layer off the main thread is not allowed: view <MyApp.DisplayLayerView: 0x102ffaf40> with nearest ancestor view controller <_TtGC7SwiftUI19UIHostingControllerGVS_15ModifiedContentVS_7AnyViewVS_12RootModifier__: 0x101f7fb80>; backtrace: ( 0 UIKitCore 0x0000000194a977b4 575E5140-FA6A-37C2-B00B-A4EACEDFDA53 + 22509492 1 UIKitCore 0x000000019358594c 575E5140-FA6A-37C2-B00B-A4EACEDFDA53 + 416076 2 QuartzCore 0x00000001927f5bd8 D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 43992 3 QuartzCore 0x00000001927f5a4c D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 43596 4 QuartzCore 0x000000019283a41c D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 324636 5 QuartzCore 0x000000019283a0a8 D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 323752 6 AVFCapture 0x00000001af072a18 09192166-E0B6-346C-B1C2-7C95C3EFF7F7 + 420376 7 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105fa3914 $s10MyApp15CapturePipelineC25updateRotationCoordinatoryyy12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVScMYccF + 972 8 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x00000001063ade40 $s10MyApp11CameraModelC18switchVideoDevicesyyYaFTY3_ + 72 9 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105fe3cbd $s10MyApp11ContentViewV4bodyQrvg7SwiftUI6VStackVyAE05TupleE0VyAE6HStackVyAIyAE6SpacerV_AE6ButtonVyAE0E0PAEE5frame5width6height9alignmentQr12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVSg_AyE9AlignmentVtFQOyAqEE11scaledToFitQryFQOyAqEE10imageScaleyQrAE5ImageV0Z0OFQOyA3__Qo__Qo__Qo_GtGG_AmKyAIyAKyAIyAqEE7paddingyQrAE4EdgeO3SetV_AYtFQOyAA07CaptureM0V_Qo__AOyAE4TextVGAmKyAIyA9__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAM_Qo_A9_tGGtGG_AmqEE10background_AUQrqd___A_tAePRd__lFQOyAqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyA21__Qo__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAE06_ShapeE0VyAE9RectangleVAE5ColorVG_Qo_Qo_SgtGGtGGyXEfU0_A42_yXEfU_A10_yXEfU_yyScMYccfU_yyYacfU_TQ1_ + 1 10 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105ff06d9 $s10MyApp11ContentViewV4bodyQrvg7SwiftUI6VStackVyAE05TupleE0VyAE6HStackVyAIyAE6SpacerV_AE6ButtonVyAE0E0PAEE5frame5width6height9alignmentQr12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVSg_AyE9AlignmentVtFQOyAqEE11scaledToFitQryFQOyAqEE10imageScaleyQrAE5ImageV0Z0OFQOyA3__Qo__Qo__Qo_GtGG_AmKyAIyAKyAIyAqEE7paddingyQrAE4EdgeO3SetV_AYtFQOyAA07CaptureM0V_Qo__AOyAE4TextVGAmKyAIyA9__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAM_Qo_A9_tGGtGG_AmqEE10background_AUQrqd___A_tAePRd__lFQOyAqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyA21__Qo__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAE06_ShapeE0VyAE9RectangleVAE5ColorVG_Qo_Qo_SgtGGtGGyXEfU0_A42_yXEfU_A10_yXEfU_yyScMYccfU_yyYacfU_TATQ0_ + 1 11 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105f9c595 $sxIeAgHr_xs5Error_pIegHrzo_s8SendableRzs5NeverORs_r0_lTRTQ0_ + 1 12 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105f9fb3d $sxIeAgHr_xs5Error_pIegHrzo_s8SendableRzs5NeverORs_r0_lTRTATQ0_ + 1 13 libswift_Concurrency.dylib 0x000000019c49fe39 E15CC6EE-9354-3CE5-AF91-F641CA8283E0 + 433721 )
2
0
609
Feb ’25
SwiftUI infinite loop issue with @Environment(\.verticalSizeClass)
I see SwiftUI body being repeatedly called in an infinite loop in the presence of Environment variables like horizontalSizeClass or verticalSizeClass. This happens after device is rotated from portrait to landscape and then back to portrait mode. The deinit method of TestPlayerVM is repeatedly called. Minimally reproducible sample code is pasted below. The infinite loop is not seen if I remove size class environment references, OR, if I skip addPlayerObservers call in the TestPlayerVM initialiser. import AVKit import Combine struct InfiniteLoopView: View { @Environment(\.verticalSizeClass) var verticalSizeClass @Environment(\.horizontalSizeClass) var horizontalSizeClass @State private var openPlayer = false @State var playerURL: URL = URL(fileURLWithPath: Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Test_Video", ofType: ".mov")!) var body: some View { PlayerView(playerURL: playerURL) .ignoresSafeArea() } } struct PlayerView: View { @Environment(\.dismiss) var dismiss var playerURL:URL @State var playerVM = TestPlayerVM() var body: some View { VideoPlayer(player: playerVM.player) .ignoresSafeArea() .background { Color.black } .task { let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(url: playerURL) playerVM.playerItem = playerItem } } } @Observable class TestPlayerVM { private(set) public var player: AVPlayer = AVPlayer() var playerItem:AVPlayerItem? { didSet { player.replaceCurrentItem(with: playerItem) } } private var cancellable = Set<AnyCancellable>() init() { addPlayerObservers() } deinit { print("Deinit Video player manager") removeAllObservers() } private func removeAllObservers() { cancellable.removeAll() } private func addPlayerObservers() { player.publisher(for: \.timeControlStatus, options: [.initial, .new]) .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main) .sink { timeControlStatus in print("Player time control status \(timeControlStatus)") } .store(in: &cancellable) } }
2
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546
Feb ’25
AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest sourceFramebytrackID returns nil sometimes while seeking
I want to know under what conditions does -[AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest sourceFramebytrackID] returns nil. I have a custom compositor and when seeking AVPlayer, I find the method sometimes returns nil, particularly when seek tolerance is set to zero. No issues are seen if I simply play the composition. Only seeking throws these errors and only some of the times.
1
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593
Sep ’21
Urgent: XCode 13 unable to delete lines of code
I deleted Derived data of project and after that I can't remove any line of code in the project. The moment I delete any character in function, XCode 13 is duplicating that line as seen in the below image. And I can't delete even a comment. The code doesn't even build now. What do I do? A big chunk of commented code I tried to delete, it deletes but then shows that deleted code again upwards in another function.
1
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1.6k
Sep ’21
AVPlayer audio metering for AVComposition
I have an AVComposition playback via AVPlayer where AVComposition has multiple audio tracks with audioMix applied. My question is how is it possible to compute audio meter values for the audio playing back through AVPlayer? Using MTAudioProcessingTap it seems you can only get callback for one track at a time. But if that route has to be used, it's not clear how to get sample values of all the audio tracks at a given time in a single callback?
1
0
1.6k
Mar ’22
Can MTKView display HDR CIImage/CVPixelBuffer?
I have tried everything but it looks to be impossible to get MTKView to display full range of colors of HDR CIImage made from CVPixelBuffer (in 10bit YUV format). Only builtin layers such as AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer, AVPlayerLayer, AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer are able to fully display HDR images on iOS. Is MTKView incapable of displaying full BT2020_HLG color range? Why does MTKView clip colors no matter even if I set pixel Color format to bgra10_xr or bgra10_xr_srgb?  convenience init(frame: CGRect, contentScale:CGFloat) {         self.init(frame: frame)         contentScaleFactor = contentScale     }     convenience init(frame: CGRect) {         let device = MetalCamera.metalDevice         self.init(frame: frame, device: device)         colorPixelFormat = .bgra10_xr         self.preferredFramesPerSecond = 30     }     override init(frame frameRect: CGRect, device: MTLDevice?) {         guard let device = device else {             fatalError("Can't use Metal")         }         guard let cmdQueue = device.makeCommandQueue(maxCommandBufferCount: 5) else {             fatalError("Can't make Command Queue")         }         commandQueue = cmdQueue         context = CIContext(mtlDevice: device, options: [CIContextOption.cacheIntermediates: false])         super.init(frame: frameRect, device: device)         self.framebufferOnly = false         self.clearColor = MTLClearColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0)     } And then rendering code:  override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {         guard let image = self.image else {             return         }         let dRect = self.bounds         let drawImage: CIImage         let targetSize = dRect.size         let imageSize = image.extent.size         let scalingFactor = min(targetSize.width/imageSize.width, targetSize.height/imageSize.height)         let scalingTransform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: scalingFactor, y: scalingFactor)         let translation:CGPoint = CGPoint(x: (targetSize.width - imageSize.width * scalingFactor)/2 , y: (targetSize.height - imageSize.height * scalingFactor)/2)         let translationTransform = CGAffineTransform(translationX: translation.x, y: translation.y)         let scalingTranslationTransform = scalingTransform.concatenating(translationTransform)        drawImage = image.transformed(by: scalingTranslationTransform)         let commandBuffer = commandQueue.makeCommandBufferWithUnretainedReferences()         guard let texture = self.currentDrawable?.texture else {             return         }         var colorSpace:CGColorSpace                 if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {             colorSpace = CGColorSpace(name: CGColorSpace.itur_2100_HLG)!         } else {             // Fallback on earlier versions             colorSpace = drawImage.colorSpace ?? CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()         }         NSLog("Image \(colorSpace.name), \(image.colorSpace?.name)")         context.render(drawImage, to: texture, commandBuffer: commandBuffer, bounds: dRect, colorSpace: colorSpace)         commandBuffer?.present(self.currentDrawable!, afterMinimumDuration: 1.0/Double(self.preferredFramesPerSecond))         commandBuffer?.commit()     }
1
0
2.2k
Apr ’23
MCBrowserViewController error -72008
I get the following error when configuring MCBrowserViewController to look for nearby peers. And this is despite appending the required info in info.plist namely, [MCNearbyServiceBrowser] NSNetServiceBrowser did not search with error dict [{     NSNetServicesErrorCode = "-72008";     NSNetServicesErrorDomain = 10; }]. NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription <string>Need permission to discover and connect to My Service running on peer iOS device</string> NSBonjourServices <array> <string>_my-server._tcp</string> <string>_my-server._udp</string> </array> Here is my code: let browser = MCBrowserViewController(serviceType: "my-server", session: session)             browser.delegate = self             browser.minimumNumberOfPeers = kMCSessionMinimumNumberOfPeers             browser.maximumNumberOfPeers = 1             self.present(browser, animated: true, completion: nil)
1
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1k
Oct ’21
Metal Core Image passing sampler arguments
I am trying to use a CIColorKernel or CIBlendKernel with sampler arguments but the program crashes. Here is my shader code which compiles successfully. extern "C" float4 wipeLinear(coreimage::sampler t1, coreimage::sampler t2, float time) { float2 coord1 = t1.coord(); float2 coord2 = t2.coord(); float4 innerRect = t2.extent(); float minX = innerRect.x + time*innerRect.z; float minY = innerRect.y + time*innerRect.w; float cropWidth = (1 - time) * innerRect.w; float cropHeight = (1 - time) * innerRect.z; float4 s1 = t1.sample(coord1); float4 s2 = t2.sample(coord2); if ( coord1.x > minX && coord1.x < minX + cropWidth && coord1.y > minY && coord1.y <= minY + cropHeight) { return s1; } else { return s2; } } And it crashes on initialization. class CIWipeRenderer: CIFilter { var backgroundImage:CIImage? var foregroundImage:CIImage? var inputTime: Float = 0.0 static var kernel:CIColorKernel = { () -> CIColorKernel in let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "AppCIKernels", withExtension: "ci.metallib")! let data = try! Data(contentsOf: url) return try! CIColorKernel(functionName: "wipeLinear", fromMetalLibraryData: data) //Crashes here!!!! }() override var outputImage: CIImage? { guard let backgroundImage = backgroundImage else { return nil } guard let foregroundImage = foregroundImage else { return nil } return CIWipeRenderer.kernel.apply(extent: backgroundImage.extent, arguments: [backgroundImage, foregroundImage, inputTime]) } } It crashes in the try line with the following error: Fatal error: 'try!' expression unexpectedly raised an error: Foundation._GenericObjCError.nilError If I replace the kernel code with the following, it works like a charm: extern "C" float4 wipeLinear(coreimage::sample_t s1, coreimage::sample_t s2, float time) { return mix(s1, s2, time); }
1
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1.6k
Oct ’23
Implementing Tone Curves using Metal/Core Image
I am trying to develop tone curves filter using Metal or Core Image as I find CIToneCurve filter is having limitations (number of points are atmost 5, spline curve it is using is not documented, and sometimes output is a black image even with 4 points). Moreover it's not straightforward to have separate R,G,B curves independently. I decided to explore other libraries that implement tone curve and the only one that I know is GPUImage (few others borrow code from the same library). But the source code is too cryptic to understand and I have [doubts] about the manner in which it is generating look up texture (https://stackoverflow.com/questions/70516363/gpuimage-tone-curve-rgbcomposite-filter). Can someone explain how to correctly implement R,G,B, and RGB composite curves filter like in Mac Photos App?
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1.9k
May ’22
Autolayout warning "NSLayoutConstraint is being configured with a constant that exceeds internal limits"
I have a subclass of UIScrollView called MyScrollView. There is a subview called contentViewinside MyScrollView. The width constraint is set to be the contentSize of MyScrollView. private func setupSubviews() { contentView = ContentView() contentView.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue contentView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false contentView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true self.addSubview(contentView) contentView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.leadingAnchor).isActive = true contentView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.trailingAnchor).isActive = true contentView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.topAnchor).isActive = true contentView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.bottomAnchor).isActive = true // create contentView's Width and Height constraints cvWidthConstraint = contentView.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 0.0) cvHeightConstraint = contentView.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 0.0) // activate them cvWidthConstraint.isActive = true cvHeightConstraint.isActive = true cvWidthConstraint.constant = myWidthConstant //<--- problem here if myWidthConstant is very high, such as 512000 cvHeightConstraint.constant = frame.height contentView.layoutIfNeeded() } The problem is if I set cvWidthConstraint.constant to a very high value such as 521000, I get a warning: This NSLayoutConstraint is being configured with a constant that exceeds internal limits. A smaller value will be substituted, but this problem should be fixed. Break on BOOL _NSLayoutConstraintNumberExceedsLimit(void) to debug. This will be logged only once. This may break in the future. I wonder how does one set UIScrollView content size to be very high values?
1
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1.2k
Mar ’22
RemoteIO to AVAudioEngine port
I have a RemoteIO unit that successfully playbacks the microphone samples in realtime via attached headphones. I need to get the same functionality ported using AVAudioEngine, but I can't seem to make a head start. Here is my code, all I do is connect inputNode to playerNode which crashes. var engine: AVAudioEngine! var playerNode: AVAudioPlayerNode! var mixer: AVAudioMixerNode! var engineRunning = false private func setupAudioSession() { var options:AVAudioSession.CategoryOptions = [.allowBluetooth, .allowBluetoothA2DP] do { try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setCategory(AVAudioSession.Category.playAndRecord, mode: AVAudioSession.Mode.default, options: options) try AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().setAllowHapticsAndSystemSoundsDuringRecording(true) } catch { MPLog("Could not set audio session category") } let audioSession = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance() do { try audioSession.setActive(false) try audioSession.setPreferredSampleRate(Double(44100)) } catch { print("Unable to deactivate Audio session") } do { try audioSession.setActive(true) } catch { print("Unable to activate AudioSession") } } private func setupAudioEngine() { self.engine = AVAudioEngine() self.playerNode = AVAudioPlayerNode() self.engine.attach(self.playerNode) engine.connect(self.engine.inputNode, to: self.playerNode, format: nil) do { try self.engine.start() } catch { print("error couldn't start engine") } engineRunning = true } But starting AVAudioEngine causes a crash: libc++abi: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'com.apple.coreaudio.avfaudio', reason: 'required condition is false: inDestImpl->NumberInputs() > 0 || graphNodeDest->CanResizeNumberOfInputs()' terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException How do I get realtime record and playback of mic samples via headphones working?
1
0
1.2k
Apr ’22
[[stitchable]] Metal core image CIKernel fails to load
It looks like [[stitchable]] Metal Core Image kernels fail to get added in the default metal library. Here is my code: class FilterTwo: CIFilter { var inputImage: CIImage? var inputParam: Float = 0.0 static var kernel: CIKernel = { () -> CIKernel in let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "default", withExtension: "metallib")! let data = try! Data(contentsOf: url) let kernelNames = CIKernel.kernelNames(fromMetalLibraryData: data) NSLog("Kernels \(kernelNames)") return try! CIKernel(functionName: "secondFilter", fromMetalLibraryData: data) //<-- This fails! }() override var outputImage : CIImage? { guard let inputImage = inputImage else { return nil } return FilterTwo.kernel.apply(extent: inputImage.extent, roiCallback: { (index, rect) in return rect }, arguments: [inputImage]) } } Here is the Metal code: using namespace metal; [[ stitchable ]] half4 secondFilter (coreimage::sampler inputImage, coreimage::destination dest) { float2 srcCoord = inputImage.coord(); half4 color = half4(inputImage.sample(srcCoord)); return color; } And here is the usage: class ViewController: UIViewController { override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() // Do any additional setup after loading the view. let filter = FilterTwo() filter.inputImage = CIImage(color: CIColor.red) let outputImage = filter.outputImage! NSLog("Output \(outputImage)") } } And the output: StitchableKernelsTesting/FilterTwo.swift:15: Fatal error: 'try!' expression unexpectedly raised an error: Error Domain=CIKernel Code=1 "(null)" UserInfo={CINonLocalizedDescriptionKey=Function does not exist in library data. …•∆} Kernels [] reflect Function 'secondFilter' does not exist.
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1.3k
Activity
Nov ’23
AVCaptureDevice rotationCoordinator modifying CALayer on switching devices
I am trying to use AVCaptureDevice.rotationCoordinator API to observe angles for preview and capture and it seems there is an issue with the API when used with arbitrary CALayer (which is not a AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer) and switching cameras. Here is my setup. The below function is defined in an actor class called CameraManager that performs setup of rotationCoordinator. func updateRotationCoordinator(_ callback:@escaping @MainActor (CGFloat) -> Void) { guard let device = sessionConfiguration.activeVideoInput?.device, let displayLayer = displayLayer else { return } cancellables.removeAll() rotationCoordinator = AVCaptureDevice.RotationCoordinator(device: device, previewLayer: displayLayer) guard let coordinator = rotationCoordinator else { return } coordinator.publisher(for: \.videoRotationAngleForHorizonLevelPreview) .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main) .sink { degrees in let radians = degrees * .pi / 180 MainActor.assumeIsolated { callback(radians) } } .store(in: &cancellables) } This works the very first time but when I switch cameras and call this function again, it throws a runtime error that view's layer is modified from a non-main thread. This happens at the very line where rotation coordinator is been recreated. It's not clear why initialising rotation coordinator should modify CALayer properties right in it's init method. Modifying properties of a view's layer off the main thread is not allowed: view <MyApp.DisplayLayerView: 0x102ffaf40> with nearest ancestor view controller <_TtGC7SwiftUI19UIHostingControllerGVS_15ModifiedContentVS_7AnyViewVS_12RootModifier__: 0x101f7fb80>; backtrace: ( 0 UIKitCore 0x0000000194a977b4 575E5140-FA6A-37C2-B00B-A4EACEDFDA53 + 22509492 1 UIKitCore 0x000000019358594c 575E5140-FA6A-37C2-B00B-A4EACEDFDA53 + 416076 2 QuartzCore 0x00000001927f5bd8 D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 43992 3 QuartzCore 0x00000001927f5a4c D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 43596 4 QuartzCore 0x000000019283a41c D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 324636 5 QuartzCore 0x000000019283a0a8 D8E8E86D-85AC-3C90-B2E1-940235ECAA18 + 323752 6 AVFCapture 0x00000001af072a18 09192166-E0B6-346C-B1C2-7C95C3EFF7F7 + 420376 7 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105fa3914 $s10MyApp15CapturePipelineC25updateRotationCoordinatoryyy12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVScMYccF + 972 8 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x00000001063ade40 $s10MyApp11CameraModelC18switchVideoDevicesyyYaFTY3_ + 72 9 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105fe3cbd $s10MyApp11ContentViewV4bodyQrvg7SwiftUI6VStackVyAE05TupleE0VyAE6HStackVyAIyAE6SpacerV_AE6ButtonVyAE0E0PAEE5frame5width6height9alignmentQr12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVSg_AyE9AlignmentVtFQOyAqEE11scaledToFitQryFQOyAqEE10imageScaleyQrAE5ImageV0Z0OFQOyA3__Qo__Qo__Qo_GtGG_AmKyAIyAKyAIyAqEE7paddingyQrAE4EdgeO3SetV_AYtFQOyAA07CaptureM0V_Qo__AOyAE4TextVGAmKyAIyA9__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAM_Qo_A9_tGGtGG_AmqEE10background_AUQrqd___A_tAePRd__lFQOyAqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyA21__Qo__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAE06_ShapeE0VyAE9RectangleVAE5ColorVG_Qo_Qo_SgtGGtGGyXEfU0_A42_yXEfU_A10_yXEfU_yyScMYccfU_yyYacfU_TQ1_ + 1 10 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105ff06d9 $s10MyApp11ContentViewV4bodyQrvg7SwiftUI6VStackVyAE05TupleE0VyAE6HStackVyAIyAE6SpacerV_AE6ButtonVyAE0E0PAEE5frame5width6height9alignmentQr12CoreGraphics7CGFloatVSg_AyE9AlignmentVtFQOyAqEE11scaledToFitQryFQOyAqEE10imageScaleyQrAE5ImageV0Z0OFQOyA3__Qo__Qo__Qo_GtGG_AmKyAIyAKyAIyAqEE7paddingyQrAE4EdgeO3SetV_AYtFQOyAA07CaptureM0V_Qo__AOyAE4TextVGAmKyAIyA9__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAM_Qo_A9_tGGtGG_AmqEE10background_AUQrqd___A_tAePRd__lFQOyAqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyA21__Qo__AqEEArstUQrAY_AYA_tFQOyAE06_ShapeE0VyAE9RectangleVAE5ColorVG_Qo_Qo_SgtGGtGGyXEfU0_A42_yXEfU_A10_yXEfU_yyScMYccfU_yyYacfU_TATQ0_ + 1 11 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105f9c595 $sxIeAgHr_xs5Error_pIegHrzo_s8SendableRzs5NeverORs_r0_lTRTQ0_ + 1 12 MyApp.debug.dylib 0x0000000105f9fb3d $sxIeAgHr_xs5Error_pIegHrzo_s8SendableRzs5NeverORs_r0_lTRTATQ0_ + 1 13 libswift_Concurrency.dylib 0x000000019c49fe39 E15CC6EE-9354-3CE5-AF91-F641CA8283E0 + 433721 )
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Feb ’25
SwiftUI infinite loop issue with @Environment(\.verticalSizeClass)
I see SwiftUI body being repeatedly called in an infinite loop in the presence of Environment variables like horizontalSizeClass or verticalSizeClass. This happens after device is rotated from portrait to landscape and then back to portrait mode. The deinit method of TestPlayerVM is repeatedly called. Minimally reproducible sample code is pasted below. The infinite loop is not seen if I remove size class environment references, OR, if I skip addPlayerObservers call in the TestPlayerVM initialiser. import AVKit import Combine struct InfiniteLoopView: View { @Environment(\.verticalSizeClass) var verticalSizeClass @Environment(\.horizontalSizeClass) var horizontalSizeClass @State private var openPlayer = false @State var playerURL: URL = URL(fileURLWithPath: Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Test_Video", ofType: ".mov")!) var body: some View { PlayerView(playerURL: playerURL) .ignoresSafeArea() } } struct PlayerView: View { @Environment(\.dismiss) var dismiss var playerURL:URL @State var playerVM = TestPlayerVM() var body: some View { VideoPlayer(player: playerVM.player) .ignoresSafeArea() .background { Color.black } .task { let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(url: playerURL) playerVM.playerItem = playerItem } } } @Observable class TestPlayerVM { private(set) public var player: AVPlayer = AVPlayer() var playerItem:AVPlayerItem? { didSet { player.replaceCurrentItem(with: playerItem) } } private var cancellable = Set<AnyCancellable>() init() { addPlayerObservers() } deinit { print("Deinit Video player manager") removeAllObservers() } private func removeAllObservers() { cancellable.removeAll() } private func addPlayerObservers() { player.publisher(for: \.timeControlStatus, options: [.initial, .new]) .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main) .sink { timeControlStatus in print("Player time control status \(timeControlStatus)") } .store(in: &cancellable) } }
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Feb ’25
XCode 26 Metal Compiler build error
Just downloaded XCode 26 and I see build fails despite Metal toolchain 26.0 downloaded. What am I missing? cannot execute tool 'metal' due to missing Metal Toolchain; use: xcodebuild -downloadComponent MetalToolchain
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Jun ’25
AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest sourceFramebytrackID returns nil sometimes while seeking
I want to know under what conditions does -[AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest sourceFramebytrackID] returns nil. I have a custom compositor and when seeking AVPlayer, I find the method sometimes returns nil, particularly when seek tolerance is set to zero. No issues are seen if I simply play the composition. Only seeking throws these errors and only some of the times.
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Sep ’21
Urgent: XCode 13 unable to delete lines of code
I deleted Derived data of project and after that I can't remove any line of code in the project. The moment I delete any character in function, XCode 13 is duplicating that line as seen in the below image. And I can't delete even a comment. The code doesn't even build now. What do I do? A big chunk of commented code I tried to delete, it deletes but then shows that deleted code again upwards in another function.
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AVPlayer audio metering for AVComposition
I have an AVComposition playback via AVPlayer where AVComposition has multiple audio tracks with audioMix applied. My question is how is it possible to compute audio meter values for the audio playing back through AVPlayer? Using MTAudioProcessingTap it seems you can only get callback for one track at a time. But if that route has to be used, it's not clear how to get sample values of all the audio tracks at a given time in a single callback?
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Can MTKView display HDR CIImage/CVPixelBuffer?
I have tried everything but it looks to be impossible to get MTKView to display full range of colors of HDR CIImage made from CVPixelBuffer (in 10bit YUV format). Only builtin layers such as AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer, AVPlayerLayer, AVSampleBufferDisplayLayer are able to fully display HDR images on iOS. Is MTKView incapable of displaying full BT2020_HLG color range? Why does MTKView clip colors no matter even if I set pixel Color format to bgra10_xr or bgra10_xr_srgb?  convenience init(frame: CGRect, contentScale:CGFloat) {         self.init(frame: frame)         contentScaleFactor = contentScale     }     convenience init(frame: CGRect) {         let device = MetalCamera.metalDevice         self.init(frame: frame, device: device)         colorPixelFormat = .bgra10_xr         self.preferredFramesPerSecond = 30     }     override init(frame frameRect: CGRect, device: MTLDevice?) {         guard let device = device else {             fatalError("Can't use Metal")         }         guard let cmdQueue = device.makeCommandQueue(maxCommandBufferCount: 5) else {             fatalError("Can't make Command Queue")         }         commandQueue = cmdQueue         context = CIContext(mtlDevice: device, options: [CIContextOption.cacheIntermediates: false])         super.init(frame: frameRect, device: device)         self.framebufferOnly = false         self.clearColor = MTLClearColor(red: 0, green: 0, blue: 0, alpha: 0)     } And then rendering code:  override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {         guard let image = self.image else {             return         }         let dRect = self.bounds         let drawImage: CIImage         let targetSize = dRect.size         let imageSize = image.extent.size         let scalingFactor = min(targetSize.width/imageSize.width, targetSize.height/imageSize.height)         let scalingTransform = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: scalingFactor, y: scalingFactor)         let translation:CGPoint = CGPoint(x: (targetSize.width - imageSize.width * scalingFactor)/2 , y: (targetSize.height - imageSize.height * scalingFactor)/2)         let translationTransform = CGAffineTransform(translationX: translation.x, y: translation.y)         let scalingTranslationTransform = scalingTransform.concatenating(translationTransform)        drawImage = image.transformed(by: scalingTranslationTransform)         let commandBuffer = commandQueue.makeCommandBufferWithUnretainedReferences()         guard let texture = self.currentDrawable?.texture else {             return         }         var colorSpace:CGColorSpace                 if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {             colorSpace = CGColorSpace(name: CGColorSpace.itur_2100_HLG)!         } else {             // Fallback on earlier versions             colorSpace = drawImage.colorSpace ?? CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()         }         NSLog("Image \(colorSpace.name), \(image.colorSpace?.name)")         context.render(drawImage, to: texture, commandBuffer: commandBuffer, bounds: dRect, colorSpace: colorSpace)         commandBuffer?.present(self.currentDrawable!, afterMinimumDuration: 1.0/Double(self.preferredFramesPerSecond))         commandBuffer?.commit()     }
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MCBrowserViewController error -72008
I get the following error when configuring MCBrowserViewController to look for nearby peers. And this is despite appending the required info in info.plist namely, [MCNearbyServiceBrowser] NSNetServiceBrowser did not search with error dict [{     NSNetServicesErrorCode = "-72008";     NSNetServicesErrorDomain = 10; }]. NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription <string>Need permission to discover and connect to My Service running on peer iOS device</string> NSBonjourServices <array> <string>_my-server._tcp</string> <string>_my-server._udp</string> </array> Here is my code: let browser = MCBrowserViewController(serviceType: "my-server", session: session)             browser.delegate = self             browser.minimumNumberOfPeers = kMCSessionMinimumNumberOfPeers             browser.maximumNumberOfPeers = 1             self.present(browser, animated: true, completion: nil)
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Lossy vs Lossless CVPixelBuffer
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Oct ’21
Metal Core Image passing sampler arguments
I am trying to use a CIColorKernel or CIBlendKernel with sampler arguments but the program crashes. Here is my shader code which compiles successfully. extern "C" float4 wipeLinear(coreimage::sampler t1, coreimage::sampler t2, float time) { float2 coord1 = t1.coord(); float2 coord2 = t2.coord(); float4 innerRect = t2.extent(); float minX = innerRect.x + time*innerRect.z; float minY = innerRect.y + time*innerRect.w; float cropWidth = (1 - time) * innerRect.w; float cropHeight = (1 - time) * innerRect.z; float4 s1 = t1.sample(coord1); float4 s2 = t2.sample(coord2); if ( coord1.x > minX && coord1.x < minX + cropWidth && coord1.y > minY && coord1.y <= minY + cropHeight) { return s1; } else { return s2; } } And it crashes on initialization. class CIWipeRenderer: CIFilter { var backgroundImage:CIImage? var foregroundImage:CIImage? var inputTime: Float = 0.0 static var kernel:CIColorKernel = { () -> CIColorKernel in let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "AppCIKernels", withExtension: "ci.metallib")! let data = try! Data(contentsOf: url) return try! CIColorKernel(functionName: "wipeLinear", fromMetalLibraryData: data) //Crashes here!!!! }() override var outputImage: CIImage? { guard let backgroundImage = backgroundImage else { return nil } guard let foregroundImage = foregroundImage else { return nil } return CIWipeRenderer.kernel.apply(extent: backgroundImage.extent, arguments: [backgroundImage, foregroundImage, inputTime]) } } It crashes in the try line with the following error: Fatal error: 'try!' expression unexpectedly raised an error: Foundation._GenericObjCError.nilError If I replace the kernel code with the following, it works like a charm: extern "C" float4 wipeLinear(coreimage::sample_t s1, coreimage::sample_t s2, float time) { return mix(s1, s2, time); }
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Oct ’23
Implementing Tone Curves using Metal/Core Image
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May ’22
Passing MTLTexture to Metal Core Image Kernel
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Feb ’22
Autolayout warning "NSLayoutConstraint is being configured with a constant that exceeds internal limits"
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Mar ’22
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Apr ’22