M5 Pro external display pipeline width limits and native HiDPI support

Hello Apple Engineering Team,

I would like to clarify a technical question regarding the external display architecture of the M5 Pro MacBook Pro.

I use a single ultrawide monitor with a native resolution of 3440 × 1440. To achieve true 2× HiDPI rendering at this logical resolution, macOS would need to render a framebuffer of 6880 × 2880.

Third-party diagnostic tools and firmware reverse-engineering reports appear to indicate that M5 Pro has display-pipeline source-width limits of 6720 and 7680 pixels.

Could you please clarify the following?

  1. Are these reported source-width limits accurate for the M5 Pro?
  2. Can macOS assign a single external display to the display pipeline that supports a 7680-pixel source width?
  3. Is there a supported way to influence or change this pipeline allocation, such as changing the connection port, connection order, or display configuration?
  4. Can a single 3440 × 1440 external monitor use native 2× HiDPI rendering (6880 × 2880) on the M5 Pro without virtual-display mirroring?
  5. If this configuration is unsupported, is the limitation imposed by hardware, firmware, or macOS display allocation policy?

I understand that Apple may not disclose all internal implementation details. Any clarification regarding supported configurations or known limitations would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.

M5 Pro external display pipeline width limits and native HiDPI support
 
 
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