Sandboxed app cannot place File Provider placeholder file URLs on the pasteboard (sandbox error -20)

I'm building a sandboxed macOS app (Developer ID, App Sandbox enabled) with a File Provider extension that exposes on-demand placeholder files under  ~/Library/CloudStorage/<domain>/ .

Expected: The app writes the placeholder file URLs to  NSPasteboard.general . The user presses ⌘V in Finder, and Finder fetches the contents on demand via  fetchContents .

Observed:

• Finder's own copy and paste of the same placeholders works, and  fetchContents  is called at paste time as expected.
• When the sandboxed app writes the URLs to the pasteboard,  CFPasteboard  logs:  Sandbox extension creation failed ... (error -20) . The paste does not happen.
• Writing  NSPasteboardItem  with  .fileURL  strings instead of  NSURL  objects produces the same error.
• Adding  com.apple.security.temporary-exception.files.absolute-path.read-only  for the CloudStorage domain path fixes it.

Questions:

  1. Is there a supported way for a sandboxed app to put File Provider placeholder URLs on the pasteboard without the temporary-exception entitlement?
  2. Is the temporary-exception entitlement acceptable for Mac App Store distribution, or is it only viable for Developer ID builds?
  3. Should the app grant itself access another way, for example through a security-scoped bookmark or by using  NSFileProviderManager  APIs?