Having this same problem. I've tried so many things.
Rebooted iPhone (twice)
Tried installing multiple different apps
Cleaned build folder in Xcode (multiple times)
Removed and re-added Apple ID in Xcode → Settings → Accounts
Toggled automatic signing off and back on
Deleted app from iPhone before rebuilding
Attempted to clear local provisioning profiles (~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/ — was already empty)
Revoked development certificates from developer.apple.com
Let Xcode regenerate fresh certificates and profiles
Disabled iCloud Private Relay (was already off)
Verified no VPN, content blockers, or DNS profiles active
Tested on cellular only (WiFi disabled)
Verified Date & Time set automatically
Reset Network Settings on iPhone
Reset All Settings on iPhone
Toggled Developer Mode off and back on
Disabled Do Not Disturb / Focus modes
Checked Apple System Status page
Topic:
Code Signing
SubTopic:
Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles
Tags: