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Bonjour TXT record vs Network framework
I'm creating a simple p2p server to advertise a service: // server let txtRecord = NWTXTRecord(["key": "value"]) NWListener.Service(name: name, type: "_p2p._tcp", domain: nil, txtRecord: txtRecord) and client to look that service up: // client switch result.endpoint { case let .service(name: name, type: type, domain: domain, interface: interface): print(result.metadata) The client is getting the advertisement ok, but metadata is nil. I expected to see a txt record there, is that not supported? public let metadata: NWBrowser.Result.Metadata /// Additional metadata provided to the browser by a service. Currently, /// only Bonjour TXT records are supported. Is the above server making a Bonjour TXT record or something else? Basically what I want is to pass a short key/value data as part of advertisement.
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74
Jul ’25
Possible thread performance checker bug
I'm experiencing some rare crash but only if I enable Xcode's "thread performance checker". The crash typically ends with these lines: std::_1::hash_table<std::_1::hash_value_type<long qosWaiterSignallerInvariantCheck ... and sometimes with "findPrimitiveInfoNoAssert" on the second line. I wonder if I am doing anything wrong, or is it a (hopefully known) issue in thread performance checker itself? It does look like some sort of data race bug, if to guess there's some internal dictionary that's not properly protected with a mutex or something. I'm using Xcode 16.4 running on macOS 15.5, building and running an app on iPhone with iOS 18.5. Cheers!
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84
Jul ’25
"Local network prohibited" 2025 edition
I'm getting "unsatisfied (Local network prohibited)" when trying accessing my local http server running on mac (http://192.168.0.12:8000/test.txt) from an app running on iPhone with iOS 18.4. That's using URLSession, nothing fancy. This is the contents of the plist file of the app: NSAppTransportSecurity NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads true NSAllowsArbitraryLoads true NSAllowsLocalNetworking true NSExceptionDomains 192.168.0.12 NSIncludesSubdomains true NSAllowsLocalNetworking true NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads true NSLocalNetworkUsageDescription Hello The app correctly "prompts" the alert on the first app run, asking if I want to access local network, to which I say yes. Afterwards I could see that Local Network is enabled in iOS settings for the app, yet getting those "Local network prohibited" errors. From testing other global IP + 'http only" sites it feels like NSAllowsArbitraryLoads no longer works as it used to work before. But specifying other test "global" HTTP-only IP addresses in NSExceptionDomains work alright, it's just the local address doesn't. I could access that IP from iOS safari with no problem. The local web site is HTTP only. Googling reveals tons of relevant hits including FAQ articles from Quinn, but whatever I tried so far based on those hits doesn't seem to work.
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152
Jun ’25
/System/Library/Frameworks dylibs are ... not quite there
While playing with this app I found something odd: let dylib1 = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/CreateMLComponents.framework/CreateMLComponents", O_RDONLY)! let s1 = dlsym(dylib1, "CreateMLComponentsVersionString")! var info1 = Dl_info() let success1 = dladdr(s1, &info1) precondition(success1 != 0) print(String(cString: info1.dli_sname!)) // CreateMLComponentsVersionString let path1 = String(cString: info1.dli_fname!) print(path1) // /System/Library/Frameworks/CreateMLComponents.framework/Versions/A/CreateMLComponents let exists1 = FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: path1) print(exists1) // true let dylib2 = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Foundation", O_RDONLY)! let s2 = dlsym(dylib2, "NSAllocateMemoryPages")! // var info2 = Dl_info() let success2 = dladdr(s2, &info2) precondition(success2 != 0) print(String(cString: info2.dli_sname!)) // NSAllocateMemoryPages let path2 = String(cString: info2.dli_fname!) print(path2) // /System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation let exists2 = FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: path2) print(exists2) // false The app runs fine and prints true for exists1 and false for exists2. That means that while both dlsym calls succeed and both dladdr calls return paths (within CreateMLComponents.framework and Foundation.framework correspondingly) the first file exists while the second file doesn't exist. This raises quite a few questions: Why some of the dylib files (in fact – most dylibs inside /System/Library/Frameworks hirerarchy) don't exist at the expected locations? Why do we have symbolic link files (like Foundation.framework/Foundation) that point to those non-existent locations? What is the purpose of those symbols links? Where are those missing dylib files in fact? They must be somewhere, no?! I guess to figure out the answer I could search the whole disk raw bytes for a particular byte pattern to know the answer but hope there's an easier way to know the truth! Why do we have some exceptional cases like "CreateMLComponents.framework" and a couple of others that don't follow the rules established by the rest? Thanks!
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864
Jul ’24
Network framework on macOS
This was mentioned in another thread 4 years ago: This whole discussion assumes that every network connection requires a socket. This isn’t the case on most Apple platforms, which have a user-space networking stack that you can access via the Network framework [1]. [1] The one exception here is macOS, where Network framework has to run through the kernel in order to support NKEs. This is one of the reasons we’re in the process of phasing out NKE support, starting with their deprecation in the macOS 10.15 SDK. Is macOS still an unfortunate exception that requires a socket per Network framework's connection?
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2.1k
May ’24
We need more RAM
Posting this on behalf of my colleague, who has a project in mind that requires a huge amount of RAM. Is it true that modern Mac Pro's can only have up to 192GB of RAM which is about 8 times less than 5 years old intel based Mac Pros?
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685
May ’24
Downloading a folder from opensource.apple.com
How do I download a folder from opensource.apple.com without going inside recursively and downloading individual files? e.g. one from here: "https://opensource.apple.com/source/Libm/" PS. no idea what's the proper tag for this post, and as forum insists on having a non-empty tag field I'm using "Foundation" arbitrarily.
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705
Apr ’24
`getifaddrs` "struct ifa_data"
The man page for getifaddrs states: The ifa_data field references address family specific data. For AF_LINK addresses it contains a pointer to the struct if_data (as defined in include file <net/if.h>) which contains various interface attributes and statistics. For all other address families, it contains a pointer to the struct ifa_data (as defined in include file <net/if.h>) which contains per-address interface statistics. I assume that "AF_LINK address" is the one that has AF_LINK in the p.ifa_addr.sa_family field. However I do not see "struct ifa_data" anywehere. Is this a documentation bug and if so how do I read this documentation right?
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855
Apr ’24
Bluetooth: prohibiting or detecting unwanted pairing request alert on connect
When calling CBCentralManager's connectPeripheral:options: with some Bluetooth devices I'm getting the "Bluetooth Pairing Request" alert on iOS and a similar "Connection Request from:" alert on macOS. Is there a way to determine upfront if the alert is going to be presented or not? Alternatively is there a way to prohibit presenting this alert (in which case the connect request could fail, which is totally fine)? I tried specifying these options: var manager: CBCentralManager ... manager.connect( peripheral, options: [ CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnConnectionKey: false, CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnDisconnectionKey: false, CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnNotificationKey: false ] ) but those didn't help (and by the doc they shouldn't help as they relate to the use case of app running in background, which is not applicable in my case – my app runs and calls connect when it is in foreground, the unwanted alert is displayed immediately).
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730
Mar ’24