Secure Enclave-based authentication at the login window after recent Platform SSO enhancements

With the recent Platform SSO announcements from Apple, I noticed that users can now authenticate at the macOS login window and Filevault screen using an OIDC-based web authentication flow through their IDP.

My understanding was that historically, unlocking the user's keychain and establishing a login session required either:

The user's local account password, or Smart card-based authentication integrated with macOS login mechanisms.

Given the new Platform SSO capabilities, I am curious about the underlying authentication model and whether it introduces new possibilities for third-party developers.

Specifically, is there now any supported mechanism for a third-party login or authorization solution to leverage Secure Enclave-backed credentials to establish a user session and unlock the login keychain without requiring a local password, similar to the passwordless experience enabled by Platform SSO?

My use case is providing a passwordless login experience through a custom authorization plugin for organizations that may not want to deploy Platform SSO but still want users to authenticate using device-bound cryptographic credentials stored in the Secure Enclave.

Are the capabilities used by Platform SSO available to third-party developers, or are they restricted to the Platform SSO framework and its associated system integrations?

Any guidance on supported architectures or limitations would be appreciated.

Secure Enclave-based authentication at the login window after recent Platform SSO enhancements
 
 
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