Hi,
I'm rewriting my game from SceneKit to RealityKit, and I'm having trouble implementing the following scenario:
I tap on the iPhone screen to select an Entity that I want to drag.
If an Entity was tapped, it should then be possible to drag it left, right, etc.
SceneKit solution:
func CGPointToSCNVector3(_ view: SCNView, depth: Float, point: CGPoint) -> SCNVector3 {
let projectedOrigin = view.projectPoint(SCNVector3Make(0, 0, Float(depth)))
let locationWithz = SCNVector3Make(Float(point.x), Float(point.y), Float(projectedOrigin.z))
return view.unprojectPoint(locationWithz)
}
and then I was calling:
SCNView().hitTest(location, options: [SCNHitTestOption.firstFoundOnly:true])
the code was called inside of the UIPanGestureRecognizer in my UIViewController.
Could I reuse that code or should I go with the SwiftUI approach - something like that:
var body: some View {
RealityView {
....
} .gesture(TapGesture().onEnded {
})
?
I already have this code:
@State private var location: CGPoint?
.onTapGesture { location in
self.location = location
}
I'm trying to identify the entity that was tapped within the RealityView like that:
RealityView { content in
let box: ModelEntity = createBox() // for now there is only one box, however there will be many boxes
content.add(box)
let anchor = AnchorEntity(world: [0, 0, 0])
content.add(anchor)
_ = content.subscribe(to: SceneEvents.Update.self) { event in
//TODO: find tapped entity, so that it could be dragged inside of the DragGesture()
}
Any help would be appreciated.
I also noticed that if I create a TapGesture like that:
TapGesture(count: 1)
.targetedToAnyEntity()
and add it to my view using .gesture() then it is not triggered.
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Now the examples of metal-cpp are target on desktop and using AppKit which is not supported on iOS. Is there any tips for developing with metal-cpp on mobile device?
In my project, I have several nodes (SCNNode) with some levels of detail (SCNLevelOfDetail) and everything works correctly, but when I add animation using morphing (SCNMorpher), the animation works correctly but without the levels of detail. Note: the entire scene is created in Autodesk 3D Studio Max and then exported in (.ASE) format.
The goal is to make animations using morphing that have some levels of detail.
Does anyone know if SCNMorpher supports geometry with some levels of detail?
I appreciate any information about this case.
Thanks everyone!!!
Part of the code I use to load geometries (SCNGeometry) with some levels of detail (SCNLevelOfDetail) using morphing (SCNMorpher).
node.morpher = [SCNMorpher new];
SCNGeometry *geometry = [self geometryWithMesh:mesh];
NSMutableArray <SCNLevelOfDetail*> *mutLevelOfDetail = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:self.mutLevelsOfDetail.count];
for (int i = 0; i < self.mutLevelsOfDetail.count; i++) {
ASCGeomObject *geomObject = self.mutLevelsOfDetail[i];
SCNGeometry *geometry = [self geometryWithMesh:geomObject.mesh.mutMeshAnimation[i]];
[mutLevelOfDetail addObject:[SCNLevelOfDetail levelOfDetailWithGeometry:geometry worldSpaceDistance:geomObject.worldSpaceDistance]];
}
geometry.levelsOfDetail = mutLevelOfDetail;
node.morpher.targets = [node.morpher.targets arrayByAddingObject:geometry];
Hi,
The metal-cpp distribution appears to only contain headers for Foundation and Quartzcore. The LearnMetalCPP download [1] provides a ZIP with an metal-cpp-extensions directory containing AppKit.hpp and MetalKit.hpp headers. First question: Are these headers distributed anywhere else more publicly? Without these headers only the renderer can be fully written in C++ as far as I can tell, i.e. no complete C++ NSApplication. Second question: Will these headers, if needed, be maintained (e.g. updated and/or extended) by Apple along side metal-cpp?
[1] https://developer.apple.com/metal/cpp/
Thank you and regards.
We are trying to implement saving and fetching data to and from iCloud, but it have some problems.
MacOS: 15.3
Here is what I do:
Enable Game Center and iCloud capbility in Signing & Capabilities, pick iCloud Documents, create and select a Container.
Sample code:
void SaveDataToCloud( const void* buffer, unsigned int datasize, const char* name )
{
if(!GKLocalPlayer.localPlayer.authenticated) return;
NSData* data = [ NSData dataWithBytes:databuffer length:datasize];
NSString* filename = [ NSString stringWithUTF8String:name ];
[[GKLocalPlayer localPlayer] saveGameData:data withName:filename completionHandler:^(GKSavedGame * _Nullable savedGame, NSError * _Nullable){
if (error != nil)
{
NSLog( @"SaveDataToCloud error:%@", [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
}];
}
void FetchCloudSavedGameData()
{
if ( !GKLocalPlayer.localPlayer.authenticated ) return;
[ [ GKLocalPlayer localPlayer ] fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler:^(NSArray<GKSavedGame *> * _Nullable savedGames, NSError * _Nullable error) {
if ( error == nil )
{
for ( GKSavedGame *item in savedGames )
{
[ item loadDataWithCompletionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSError * _Nullable error) {
if ( error == nil )
{
//handle data
}
else
{
NSLog( @"FetchCloudSavedGameData failed to load iCloud file: %@, error:%@", item.name, [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
} ];
}
}
else
{
NSLog( @"FetchCloudSavedGameData error:%@", [ error localizedDescription ] );
}
} ];
}
Both saveGameData and fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler are not reporting any error, when debugging, saveGameData completionHandler got a nil error, and can get a valid "savedGame", but when try to rebot the game and use "fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler" to fetch data, we got nothing, no error reported, and the savedGames got a 0 length.
From this page https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/718541?answerId=825596022#825596022
we try to wait 30sec after authenticated , then try fetchSavedGamesWithCompletionHandler, still got the same error.
Checked:
Game Center and iCloud are enabled and login with the same account.
iCloud have enough space to save.
So what's wrong with it.
Hi,
What's the best way to handle drastic changes in scene charateristics with the new MTLFXTemporalDenoisedScaler?
Let's say a visible object of the scene radically changes its material properties. I can modify the albedo and roughness textures consequently. But I suspect the history will be corrupted. Blending visual information between the new frame and the previous ones might be a nonsense.
I guess the problem should be the same when objects appear or disappear instantly.
Is the upsacler manage these events for us (by lowering blending), or should we use the reactive or the denoise strength mask or something like that to handle them?
So I'm trying to use SpriteKit to make the background of my game. The walls have alpha 1.0, and the safe area alpha 0 and fully transparent. (e.g. a big black square with a smaller transparent square in the middle of it). Yet sprite kit always assume the entire image is either fully opaque or fully transparent. That defies its purpose isn't it? Is there a way to make this work?
Hello -
Upon enabling debug mode for GameKit configuration for my iOS app, I do not see any devices (my iPhone or simulators) in the device list within the "Manage Game Progress" debug tool. I only see my Mac as a device. Is there any trick to this or a way to add devices to this list?
Thank you
Hello!
I'm developing a GPU (shader) language, where I aim to target multiple backends with a common frontend. I wanted to avoid having to round trip through Metal, and go straight to IR just like I have with SPIRV, in order to have a fast and efficient compilation process.
I've been looking for a reference page where I can read about Metals IR, and as far as I'm aware, it exists, but I can't seem to find it anywhere.
Furthermore, if such a reference is available, is there also a toolkit where I can run validation on the output IR, and perhaps even run optimizations, much like spv-tools for SPIRV?
Any help would be appreciated!
Thanks,
Gustav
Hey there,
I tried to install GPTK again, since I had to reinstall the OS for irrelevant reasons. But every time I try to install the tool kit, it gives me theError: apple/apple/game-porting-toolkit 1.1 did not build error. Before that error occired, I had the Openssl error, which I fixed with the rbenv version of openssl. Is there any way to fix this error? Down bellow you'll find the full error message it gave me. The specs for my Mac are (if they are helpful in any way): M1 Pro MBP 14" with 16GB Ram and 512GB SSD.
Thanks!
``Error: apple/apple/game-porting-toolkit 1.1 did not build
Logs:
/Users/myuser/Library/Logs/Homebrew/game-porting-toolkit/00.options.out
/Users/myuser/Library/Logs/Homebrew/game-porting-toolkit/01.configure
/Users/myuser/Library/Logs/Homebrew/game-porting-toolkit/01.configure.cc
/Users/myuser/Library/Logs/Homebrew/game-porting-toolkit/wine64-build
If reporting this issue please do so at (not Homebrew/brew or Homebrew/homebrew-core):
https://github.com/apple/homebrew-apple/issues```
Hey all — I’ve been building out my first set of Game Center Achievements for a game I’m working on, and I’ve run into something odd with the image quality.
The specs say to upload icons at 512x512 or 1024x1024@2x. I’ve been uploading 1024x1024 PNGs (without explicitly naming them “@2x” since there’s only one upload slot), assuming that Game Center would just handle the scaling automatically — kind of like how a lot of things are getting more streamlined across platforms lately.
But in testing, the icons are showing up a bit blurry, especially in the Game Center interface. It’s not horrible, but it’s definitely softer than I expected — more like low-res than Retina.
All my test devices (outside the Simulator) are running iOS 26, so I’m also wondering if this might be a beta-related display bug?
Has anyone else run into this? Curious if I’m missing a best practice here, or if I really do need to ensure I’m uploading it with the @2x suffix, or maybe something else entirely?
Thanks!
Imagine a native macOS app that acts as a "launcher" for a Java game.** For example, the "launcher" app might use the Swift Process API or a similar method to run the java command line tool (lets assume the user has installed Java themselves) to run the game.
I have seen How to Enable Game Mode. If the native launcher app's Info.plist has the following keys set:
LSApplicationCategoryType set to public.app-category.games
LSSupportsGameMode set to true (for macOS 26+)
GCSupportsGameMode set to true
The launcher itself can cause Game Mode to activate if the launcher is fullscreened. However, if the launcher opens a Java process that opens a window, then the Java window is fullscreened, Game Mode doesn't seem to activate. In this case activating Game Mode for the launcher itself is unnecessary, but you'd expect Game Mode to activate when the actual game in the Java window is fullscreened.
Is there a way to get Game Mode to activate in the latter case?
** The concrete case I'm thinking of is a third-party Minecraft Java Edition launcher, but the issue can also be demonstrated in a sample project (FB13786152). It seems like the official Minecraft launcher is able to do this, though it's not clear how. (Is its bundle identifier hardcoded in the OS to allow for this? Changing a sample app's bundle identifier to be the same as the official Minecraft launcher gets the behavior I want, but obviously this is not a practical solution.)
TL;DR: RealityKit and Reality Composer Pro aren't forward or backward compatible with each other, and the resulting error message is terse and unhelpful. (FB14828873)
So far, I've been sticking with Xcode 16.4 for development and only using Xcode 26.0 beta experimentally.
Yesterday, I used xcode-select to switch to Xcode 26.0 beta 3 to test it, but I forgot to switch back.
Consequently, this morning I unintentionally used the future Reality Composer Pro (the version included with Xcode 26) to make a small change to a USD file.
Now I realize that if I'm unlucky, it's possible Reality Composer Pro may have silently introduced a small change into the USD file that may make RealityKit fail to read the file on iOS 18 and visionOS 2, which in the past has resulted in hours of debugging to track down the source of the failure, often a single line in the USD file that RealityKit can't communicate to me other than with the error "the operation couldn't be completed".
As an analogy, this situation is as if, during regular development (not involving Reality Composer Pro), Xcode didn't warn you about specific API version conflicts, but instead failed with a generic error message, without highlighting the line in your Swift file that was the source of the error.
Hello, I am experiencing an issue with a character animation using RealityKit.
I have a file created in Blender that contains the rigged Character, a sword, and a shield. The sword and the shield have bones connected to the character's hands so they can follow the character's animation. When I run the animation in Blender and preview the exported USDZ file on Mac, I can see the sword and shield attached to the hands and the animation is fine. But when I add the USDZ model in RealityKit and play the animation, only the character is animating, the sword and the shield are not moving at all.
This is the code I use to animate the character:
private func loadAnimations() {
let unifiedAnimations = children[0].availableAnimations.first!.definition
let animationResource = try! AnimationResource.generate(with: unifiedAnimations)
self.children[0].playAnimation(
animationResource.repeat()
)
}
Here is a link with a Demo Xcode project, the Blender file, and a video:
https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/ypq2iwxc5f9dwzjggsvin/AppleTest.zip?rlkey=wiag3rg44urhjdh2wal8cdx2u&st=vbpf7x11&dl=0
STEPS TO REPRODUCE
I have created a demo project that displays the character on a horizontal surface, and the animation starts playing.
Run the App. The ARView will be set up, and a yellow square will appear in the middle of the screen.
When a horizontal surface is detected the yellow Square will change indicating that the surface is found.
Tap on the screen to load the USDZ model and position it in the yellow square's position.
The Animation will start playing and you can see that the character is animating, but the sword and shield remain still.
Thanks
Topic:
Graphics & Games
SubTopic:
RealityKit
Hello,
Could someone post code that shows how to implement GCVirtualController to move a box around the screen?
I've been poking around with GCVirtualController and gotten as far as having the D-pad and A B buttons appear on the display. But how do I make it do anything?
Topic:
Graphics & Games
SubTopic:
SpriteKit
Hello RealityKit developers,
I'm currently working on physics simulations in my visionOS app and am trying to adapt the concepts from the official sample Simulating physics joints in your RealityKit app.
In the sample, a sphere is connected to the ceiling using a PhysicsRevoluteJoint to create a hinge-like simulation. I've successfully modified this setup to use a PhysicsSphericalJoint instead.
The basic replacement works as expected: pin1 (attached to the sphere) rotates freely around pin0 (attached to the ceiling), much like a ball-and-socket joint should, removing all translational degrees of freedom.
My challenge lies with the PhysicsSphericalJoint's angularLimitInYZ property. The documentation mentions that this property allows limiting the rotation around the Y and Z axes, defining an "elliptical cone shape around the x-axis of pin0." However, I'm struggling to understand how to specify these values to achieve a desired rotational limit.
If I have a sphere that is currently capable of rotating 360 degrees around pin0 (like a free-spinning ball on a string), how would I use angularLimitInYZ to restrict its rotation to a certain height or angular range, preventing it from completing a full circle?
Specifically, I'm trying to achieve a "swing" like behavior where the sphere oscillates back and forth but cannot rotate completely overhead or underfoot. What values or approach should I use for the angularLimitInYZ tuple to define such a restricted pendulum-like motion?
Any insights, code examples, or explanations on how to properly configure angularLimitInYZ for this kind of behavior would be incredibly helpful!
The following code is modified from the sample.
extension MainView {
func addPinsTo(ballEntity: Entity, attachmentEntity: Entity) throws {
let hingeOrientation = simd_quatf(from: [1, 0, 0], to: [0, 0, 1])
let attachmentPin = attachmentEntity.pins.set(
named: "attachment_hinge",
position: .zero,
orientation: hingeOrientation
)
let relativeJointLocation = attachmentEntity.position(
relativeTo: ballEntity
)
let ballPin = ballEntity.pins.set(
named: "ball_hinge",
position: relativeJointLocation,
orientation: hingeOrientation
)
// Create a PhysicsSphericalJoint between the two pins.
let revoluteJoint = PhysicsSphericalJoint(pin0: attachmentPin, pin1: ballPin)
try revoluteJoint.addToSimulation()
}
}
The following image is a screenshot of the operation when changing to PhysicsSphericalJoint.
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
Hello
I am trying to get thread group memory access in fragment shader. In essence, I would like to have all the fragments in a tile to bitwiseOR some value. My idea was to use simd_or across the SIMD group, then make each SIMD group thread 0 to atomic or the value into thread group memory. Finally very first thread of the tile would be tasked with writing the value down to texture with write access.
Now, I can allocate the thread group memory argument to the fragment function all right. MTLRenderEncoder has setThreadgroupMemoryLength call, which I am using the following way
[renderEncoder setThreagroupMemoryLength: 16 offset: 0 atIndex:0]
Unfortunately, all I am getting is the following error (runtime assertion)
-[MTLDebugRenderCommandEncoder setThreadgroupMemoryLength:offset:atIndex:]:3487: failed assertion Set Threadgroup Memory Length Validation
offset + length(16) must be <= threadgroupMemoryLength(0).`
What I am doing wrong? How I can get thread group memory in the fragment shader? I know I could use tile shading and compute function but the problem is that here I really like to use fragment stuff. Will be grateful for help.
i have a game that i upload it in the app store that my game size is 3 gigaByte but when I download it, it show that the really size is about 100 megaByte, i upload the game in google app is given me the real size,
so the problem i think is when it get out the xcode, maybe some one can give me i clue for what is going on.
my game was made by unity2020.
if that helps.
Hello,
I created a new project with the provided template for Immersive Environments.
Straight out of box I build to both the Simulator and to Vision Pro and the provided Environment looks like this.
What's interesting is that in Reality Composer Pro, it looks correct so how do I achieve the same look?
Thank you in advance!
Starting with iOS 18.0 beta 1, I've noticed that RealityKit frequently crashes in the simulator when an app launches and presents an ARView.
I was able to create a small sample app with repro steps that demonstrates the issue, and I've submitted feedback: FB16144085
I've included a crash log with the feedback.
If possible, I'd appreciate it if an Apple engineer could investigate and suggest a workaround. It's awkward to be restricted to the iOS 17 simulator, which does not exhibit this behavior.
Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help.
Thank you.