One thing I've noticed on tvOS 26 is that if you try to set the AVPlayerViewController customInfoViewControllers property while the Content Tabs are on screen, your app will crash. *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'UIViewControllerHierarchyInconsistency', reason: 'trying to add child view controller that is already presented: <AVInfoPanelViewController: 0x1030cdc00>' *** First throw call stack: (0x18a7167bc 0x189a77510 0x18a7166a8 0x1ab425658 0x1b2ee9d54 0x1b2efcd60 0x1b2eaf3f0 0x1080f744c 0x107e021a8 0x107e01b3c 0x18de41c14 0x18de41ba8 0x18de48d28 0x18ad9e358 0x101fac5f0 0x101fc6228 0x101fe7278 0x101fbc6fc 0x101fbc63c 0x18a67a2e0 0x18a679418 0x18a673b34 0x1937e4d5c 0x1abb36588 0x1abb3ae80 0x1aae9dec4 0x108610174 0x1086100e4 0x108615140 0x189abd4d0) I've logged a feedback (FB19554461) but it's getting awfully late in the dev cycle. So I've been trying to think of a workaround. The problem is that customInfoViewControllers is pretty declarative in nature. There are no properties or delegate methods I am aware of that let me know when they are displaying or not. One trick I came up with was seeing if my custom info view controller's view was "visible" or not - I put that in quotes because it turns out it can be visible even when I think it's not, as when the transport bar is scrolled to the top my custom VC still has its top pixels showing, so it gets a viewDidAppear call. So, I tried to see if my view controllers view is completely visible, ie based on the results of the GGRect contains method. And that works! But the problem is it only accounts for my own custom info view controllers, and not the standard one that Apple provides. I can't think of a way at all to know whether that is showing. Any ideas?

Any one experience this bug, when playing a video the bluetooth headphones loose audio? my workaround is to select from one of the other audio outputs, and go back again and select the affected headphone.

Hi there, I want to set the iphone camera to "S mode, or Shutter Priority" in camera terminology. Which is a semi-auto exposure model with shutter speed fixed, or set manually. However, when setting the shutter speed manually, it disables the auto exposure. So is there a way to keep the auto exposure on while restrict the shutter speed? Also, I would like to keep a low frame rate, e.g. 30 fps. Would I be able to set shutter speed independent of frame rate? Here's the code for setting up the camera Best,

Hi, I have an app that displays tens of short (<1mb) mp4 videos stored in a remote server in a vertical UICollectionView that has horizontally scrollable sections. I'm caching all mp4 files on disk after downloading, and I also have a in-memory cache that holds a limited number (around 30) of players. The players I'm using are simple views that wrap an AVPlayerLayer and its AVPlayerItem, along with a few additional UI components. The scrolling performance was good before iOS 26, but with the release of iOS 26, I noticed that there is significant stuttering during scrolling while creating players with a fileUrl. It happens even if use the same video file cached on disk for each cell for testing. I also started getting this kind of log messages after the players are deinitialized: <<<< PlayerRemoteXPC >>>> signalled err=-12785 at <>:1107 <<<< PlayerRemoteXPC >>>> signalled err=-12785 at <>:1095 <<<< PlayerRemoteXPC >>>> signalled err=-12785 at <>:1095 There's also another log message that I see occasionally, but I don't know what triggers it. << FigXPC >> signalled err=-16152 at <>:1683 Is there anyone else that experienced this kind of problem with the latest release? Also, I'm wondering what's the best way to resolve the issue. I could increase the size of the memory cache to something large like 100, but I'm not sure if it is an acceptable solution because: 1- There will be 100 player instance in memory at all times. 2- There will still be stuttering during the initial loading of the videos from the web. Any help is appreciated!

Good day. A video I created via iOS AVAssetWriter with the following settings: let videoWriterInput = AVAssetWriterInput( mediaType: .video, outputSettings: [ AVVideoCodecKey: AVVideoCodecType.hevc, AVVideoWidthKey: 1080, AVVideoHeightKey: 1920, AVVideoCompressionPropertiesKey: [ AVVideoAverageBitRateKey: 2_000_000, AVVideoMaxKeyFrameIntervalKey: 30 ], ] ) let audioWriterInput = AVAssetWriterInput( mediaType: .audio, outputSettings: [ AVFormatIDKey: kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC, AVNumberOfChannelsKey: 2, AVSampleRateKey: 44100, AVEncoderBitRateKey: 128000 ] ) When It is split into fMP4 HLS format using ffmpeg, the video is unable to be played in iOS with the following error: CoreMediaErrorDomain error -12848 However, the video is played normally in Android, Browser HLS players, and also VLC Media Player. Please assist. Thank you.

We build mobile apps for creators to edit their videos. Post editing the video, the creator has to export the video so that it can be uploaded to Youtube. The export is a time consuming and GPU intensive process. The creator can exit the app due to various reasons like receiving the call, putting the app in background etc. This causes the export to fail :( Keeping this limitation in mind there was an announcement from Apple that with the IOS 26 launch would start to support background GPU access. Here is the official documentation: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/BundleResources/Entitlements/com.apple.developer.background-tasks.continued-processing.gpu When we tried using this feature, we were not able to get it to work on IOS 26. We stumbled upon this ticket(https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/797538?answerId=854825022#854825022) in the Apple Developer forum, in which possibly an Apple engineer claims it is supported ONLY for iPadOS 26. This is a very big bummer for us. 96% of the users are on iPhone(compared to iPad), and if we refer to the official documentation above, it claims that this feature should work on IOS 26. This feature is extremely important for having the best user experience and reducing user frustration and will be useful for other video editing apps. Looking forward to a resolution.

Is there sample code on how to use VTFrameProcessorOpticalFlow?

How to USE iphone16 pro to capture HDR dolby_vision and use videotoolbox to encode with dolby_vision metadata in bitstream! I know apple ios system can achieve this target,but I want to get source code how to do that ?

I’m implementing FairPlay offline streaming on iOS and ran into a question about DRM expiration handling. As far as I understand, when issuing a FairPlay offline license, there are typically two time windows: 1. The period during which the user can start offline playback (the longer “rental window”). 2. Once playback starts, the duration allowed to complete playback (the shorter “playback window”). I’d like to display this information (the remaining validity or expiration time) in the app’s UI next to each downloaded asset. My question is: 👉 Is there a way to programmatically check or retrieve the expiration time for a FairPlay offline asset on the client side (via AVFoundation or AVContentKeySession)? Any guidance or best practices for surfacing DRM expiration info in the UI would be greatly appreciated.

it seems that video toolbox in ios26 is having trouble decoding h.264 streams I have filed a bug report under https://feedbackassistant.apple.com/feedback/20741484

方法不执行，当我点击avplayerviewcontroller 全屏点击返回按钮 时 func playerViewController(_ playerViewController: AVPlayerViewController, willEndFullScreenPresentationWithAnimationCoordinator coordinator: UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator) 没有执行

I'm building a Swift video editor with AVFoundation and a custom compositor. Despite setting AVVideoComposition.frameDuration to 60 FPS, I'm seeing significant frame skipping during playback. Console Output Shows Frame Skipping Frame #0 at 0.0 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #2 at 33.333333333333336 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #6 at 100.0 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #10 at 166.66666666666666 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #32 at 533.3333333333334 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #62 at 1033.3333333333335 ms (fps: 60.0) Frame #96 at 1600.0 ms (fps: 60.0) Instead of frames every ~16.67ms (60 FPS), I'm getting irregular intervals, sometimes 33ms, 67ms, or hundreds of milliseconds apart. Renderer.swift (Key Parts) @MainActor class Renderer: ObservableObject { @Published var playerItem: AVPlayerItem? private let assetManager: ProjectAssetManager? private let compositorId: String func buildComposition() async { // ... load mouse moves/clicks data ... let composition = AVMutableComposition() let videoTrack = composition.addMutableTrack( withMediaType: .video, preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid ) var currentTime = CMTime.zero var layerInstructions: [AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction] = [] // Insert video segments for videoURL in videoURLs { let asset = AVAsset(url: videoURL) let tracks = try await asset.loadTracks(withMediaType: .video) let assetVideoTrack = tracks.first let duration = try await asset.load(.duration) try videoTrack.insertTimeRange( CMTimeRange(start: .zero, duration: duration), of: assetVideoTrack, at: currentTime ) let layerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction(assetTrack: videoTrack) let transform = try await assetVideoTrack.load(.preferredTransform) layerInstruction.setTransform(transform, at: currentTime) layerInstructions.append(layerInstruction) currentTime = CMTimeAdd(currentTime, duration) } let videoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition() videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTime(value: 1, timescale: 60) // 60 FPS // Set render size from first video if let firstURL = videoURLs.first { let firstAsset = AVAsset(url: firstURL) let firstTrack = try await firstAsset.loadTracks(withMediaType: .video).first let naturalSize = try await firstTrack.load(.naturalSize) let transform = try await firstTrack.load(.preferredTransform) videoComposition.renderSize = CGSize( width: abs(naturalSize.applying(transform).width), height: abs(naturalSize.applying(transform).height) ) } let instruction = CompositorInstruction() instruction.timeRange = CMTimeRange(start: .zero, duration: currentTime) instruction.layerInstructions = layerInstructions instruction.compositorId = compositorId videoComposition.instructions = [instruction] videoComposition.customVideoCompositorClass = CustomVideoCompositor.self let playerItem = AVPlayerItem(asset: composition) playerItem.videoComposition = videoComposition self.playerItem = playerItem } } class CompositorInstruction: NSObject, AVVideoCompositionInstructionProtocol { var timeRange: CMTimeRange = .zero var enablePostProcessing: Bool = false var containsTweening: Bool = false var requiredSourceTrackIDs: [NSValue]? var passthroughTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID = kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid var layerInstructions: [AVVideoCompositionLayerInstruction] = [] var compositorId: String = "" } class CustomVideoCompositor: NSObject, AVVideoCompositing { var sourcePixelBufferAttributes: [String : Any]? = [ kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as String: Int(kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA) ] var requiredPixelBufferAttributesForRenderContext: [String : Any] = [ kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as String: Int(kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA) ] func renderContextChanged(_ newRenderContext: AVVideoCompositionRenderContext) {} func startRequest(_ asyncVideoCompositionRequest: AVAsynchronousVideoCompositionRequest) { guard let sourceTrackID = asyncVideoCompositionRequest.sourceTrackIDs.first?.int32Value, let sourcePixelBuffer = asyncVideoCompositionRequest.sourceFrame(byTrackID: sourceTrackID), let outputBuffer = asyncVideoCompositionRequest.renderContext.newPixelBuffer() else { asyncVideoCompositionRequest.finish(with: NSError(domain: "VideoCompositor", code: -1)) return } let videoComposition = asyncVideoCompositionRequest.renderContext.videoComposition let frameDuration = videoComposition.frameDuration let fps = Double(frameDuration.timescale) / Double(frameDuration.value) let compositionTime = asyncVideoCompositionRequest.compositionTime let seconds = CMTimeGetSeconds(compositionTime) let frameInMilliseconds = seconds * 1000 let frameNumber = Int(round(seconds * fps)) print("Frame #\(frameNumber) at \(frameInMilliseconds) ms (fps: \(fps))") asyncVideoCompositionRequest.finish(withComposedVideoFrame: outputBuffer) } func cancelAllPendingVideoCompositionRequests() {} } VideoPlayerViewModel @MainActor class VideoPlayerViewModel: ObservableObject { let player = AVPlayer() private let renderer: Renderer func loadVideo() async { await renderer.buildComposition() if let playerItem = renderer.playerItem { player.replaceCurrentItem(with: playerItem) } } } What I've Tried Frame skipping is consistent—exact same timestamps on every playback Issue persists even with minimal processing (just passing through buffers) Occurs regardless of compositor complexity Please note that I need every frame at exact millisecond intervals for my application. Frame loss or inconsistent frameInMillisecond values are not acceptable.

Hey everyone, I'm stuck on a really frustrating AVFoundation problem. I'm building a video editor that uses a custom AVVideoCompositor to add effects, and I need the final output to be 60 FPS. So basically, I create an AVMutableComposition to sequence my video clips. I create an AVMutableVideoComposition and set the frame rate to 60 FPS: videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTime(value: 1, timescale: 60) I assign my CustomVideoCompositor class to the videoComposition. I create an AVPlayerItem with the composition and video composition. The Problem: Playback Works: When I play the AVPlayerItem in an AVPlayer, it's perfect. It plays at a smooth 60 FPS, and my custom compositor's startRequest method is called 60 times per second. Export Fails: When I try to export the exact same composition and video composition using AVAssetExportSession, the final .mp4 file is always 30 FPS (or 29.97). I've logged inside my custom compositor during the export, and it's definitely being called 30 times per second, so it's generating the 30 frames. It seems like AVAssetExportSession is just dropping every other frame when it encodes the video. My source videos are screen recordings which I recorded using ScreenCaptureKit itself with the minimum frame interval to be 60. Here is my export function. I'm using the AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality preset :- func exportVideo(to outputURL: URL) async throws { guard let composition = composition, let videoComposition = videoComposition else { throw VideoCompositionError.noValidVideos } try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: outputURL) guard let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession( asset: composition, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality // Is this the problem? ) else { throw VideoCompositionError.trackCreationFailed } exportSession.outputFileType = .mp4 exportSession.videoComposition = videoComposition // This has the 60fps setting try await exportSession.export(to: outputURL, as: .mp4) } I've created a bare bones sample project that shows this exact bug in action. The resulting video is 60fps during playback, but only 30fps during the export. https://github.com/zaidbren/SimpleEditor My Question: Why is AVAssetExportSession ignoring my 60 FPS frameDuration and defaulting to 30 FPS, even though AVPlayer respects it?

When trying to record ProRes RAW (btp2) with AVAssetWriter I get several types of errors: -12780 or -11875. I wonder if recording ProRes RAW can only be done through AVCaptureMovieFileOutput, or if there a way to correctly configure AVAssetWriter to do it.

I'm using the SwiftUI Photos Picker to select videos from the users Photos library and then opening the video using the PhotosPickerItem. I'm looking for a way to allow the user to open the same video on their other devices as the app uses SwiftData and CloudKit to provide access to a recently watched list of videos. The URL from the PhotosPickerItem appears to be device specific and so I was looking to see if I can use the itemIdentifier and then the init that takes the itemIdentifier to create the PhotosPickerItem on the other devices. The itemIdentifier however is always nil and so wouldn't be able to be used in this way. Is there an alternative approach whereby the users can open a video using a PhotosPickerItem and that item would be viewable on their other devices with an item identifier or a URL that is device agnostic. This approach should also not involve copying the video into other storage as it would simply expand the use of the users iCloud storage, providing a less than ideal user experience. If the user has opened the video from their Photos library, there should be a way to allow the same user (e.g. same Apple ID), to use the same app on another device to open the video again.

I want to confirm if this is a bug or a programming error. Very easy to reproduce it by modifying AVCam sample code. Steps to reproduce: Add AVCaptureVideoDataOutput to AVCaptureSession, no need to set delegate in AVCam sample code (CaptureService actor) private let videoDataOutput = AVCaptureVideoDataOutput() and then in configureSession method, add the following line try addOutput(videoDataOutput) if videoDataOutput.availableVideoPixelFormatTypes.contains(kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr8BiPlanarFullRange) { videoDataOutput.videoSettings = [kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as AnyHashable as! String : kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr8BiPlanarFullRange] } And next modify set HDR method: /// Sets whether the app captures HDR video. func setHDRVideoEnabled(_ isEnabled: Bool) { // Bracket the following configuration in a begin/commit configuration pair. captureSession.beginConfiguration() defer { captureSession.commitConfiguration() } do { // If the current device provides a 10-bit HDR format, enable it for use. if isEnabled, let format = currentDevice.activeFormat10BitVariant { try currentDevice.lockForConfiguration() currentDevice.activeFormat = format currentDevice.unlockForConfiguration() isHDRVideoEnabled = true if videoDataOutput.availableVideoPixelFormatTypes.contains(kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr10BiPlanarVideoRange) { videoDataOutput.videoSettings = [kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as AnyHashable as! String : kCVPixelFormatType_420YpCbCr10BiPlanarVideoRange] } } else { captureSession.sessionPreset = .high isHDRVideoEnabled = false if videoDataOutput.availableVideoPixelFormatTypes.contains(kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA) { print("Setting sdr pixel format \(kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA)") videoDataOutput.videoSettings = [kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as AnyHashable as! String : kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA] } try currentDevice.lockForConfiguration() currentDevice.activeColorSpace = .sRGB currentDevice.unlockForConfiguration() } } catch { logger.error("Unable to obtain lock on device and can't enable HDR video capture.") } The problem now is toggling HDR on and off no longer works in video mode. If after setting HDR on, you set HDR to off, active format of device does not change (setting sessionPreset has no effect). This does not happen if video data output is not added to session. Is there any workaround available?

Hi I'm working on a project that require video frame PTS to be consistent between original video and a transcoded one. It's working fairly well on regular mp4, however if I set preferredOutputSegmentInterval to have generate a fMP4 output, even I specified the initialSegmentStartTime as 0, it always add one frame pts offset to all frames. For example: if I use the code sample provided by Apple: https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2020/10011/?time=406, useffprobe -select_streams v:0 -show_entries packet=pts_time -of csv ~/Downloads/fmp4/prog_index.m3u8 to display the pts of the output, it doesn't start from 0, but has some one frame pts offset. I also tried open with MP4Box, it also shows the first frames dts and cts are not start from 0. However, if I use AVAssetReader to read the same output video, and get the PTS from 1st frame, it's returning 0. So I can't use it to calculate the pts difference between 2 videos neither. Can I get some help to understand why there is difference between AVAssetWriter/Reader fMP4's pts and others like ffprobe?

We integrate with FCP X using a custom share destination and the Apple Script interface. This has been working fine until the the recent version 11 update of FCP X. With this update we are no longer receiving the open event when the export has completed. We get the apple event to creat the Asset and the file is exported to the location we set in the response. There is just no open event after that. I suspect something is wrong with our scripting support but I have no idea what or how to troubleshoot. This works fine in 10.8.1 and below.

Hello, I’m experiencing an issue with video playback in my Javascript (SvelteKit) application using Capacitor. The video plays and loops correctly on Android and web browsers (including Safari) but stops unexpectedly after a few iterations on iOS native App. <video src={videoPath} autoplay muted loop playsinline class="h-auto w-full max-w-full object-cover"></video> Has anyone encountered a similar issue or have insights into what might be causing this behavior on iOS? Any suggestions or workarounds would be greatly appreciated. Maybe it has something to do with the iOS power saving policy? Thank you in advance for your help!

Hey - I am developing an app that uses the camera for recording video. I put the ability to choose a framerate and resolution and all combinations work perfectly fine, except for 4k 120fps for the new iPhone 16 pro. This just shows black on the preview. I tried to record even though the preview was black, but the recording is also just a black screen. Is there anything special that needs to be done in the camera setup for 4k 120fps to work? I have my camera setup code attached. Is it possible this is a bug in Apple's code, since this works with every other combination (1080p up to 240fps and 4k up to 60fps)? Thanks so much for the help. class CameraManager: NSObject { enum Errors: Error { case noCaptureDevice case couldNotAddInput case unsupportedConfiguration } enum Resolution { case hd1080p case uhd4K var preset: AVCaptureSession.Preset { switch self { case .hd1080p: return .hd1920x1080 case .uhd4K: return .hd4K3840x2160 } } var dimensions: CMVideoDimensions { switch self { case .hd1080p: return CMVideoDimensions(width: 1920, height: 1080) case .uhd4K: return CMVideoDimensions(width: 3840, height: 2160) } } } enum CameraType { case wide case ultraWide var captureDeviceType: AVCaptureDevice.DeviceType { switch self { case .wide: return .builtInWideAngleCamera case .ultraWide: return .builtInUltraWideCamera } } } enum FrameRate: Int { case fps60 = 60 case fps120 = 120 case fps240 = 240 } let orientationManager = OrientationManager() let captureSession: AVCaptureSession let previewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer let movieFileOutput = AVCaptureMovieFileOutput() let videoDataOutput = AVCaptureVideoDataOutput() private var videoCaptureDevice: AVCaptureDevice? override init() { self.captureSession = AVCaptureSession() self.previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: self.captureSession) super.init() self.previewLayer.videoGravity = .resizeAspect } func configureSession(resolution: Resolution, frameRate: FrameRate, stabilizationEnabled: Bool, cameraType: CameraType, sampleBufferDelegate: AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate?) throws { assert(Thread.isMainThread) captureSession.beginConfiguration() defer { captureSession.commitConfiguration() } captureSession.sessionPreset = resolution.preset if captureSession.canAddOutput(movieFileOutput) { captureSession.addOutput(movieFileOutput) } else { throw Errors.couldNotAddInput } videoDataOutput.setSampleBufferDelegate(sampleBufferDelegate, queue: DispatchQueue(label: "VideoDataOutputQueue")) if captureSession.canAddOutput(videoDataOutput) { captureSession.addOutput(videoDataOutput) // Set the video orientation if needed if let connection = videoDataOutput.connection(with: .video) { //connection.videoOrientation = .portrait } } else { throw Errors.couldNotAddInput } guard let videoCaptureDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(cameraType.captureDeviceType, for: .video, position: .back) else { throw Errors.noCaptureDevice } let useDimensions = resolution.dimensions guard let format = videoCaptureDevice.formats.first(where: { format in let dimensions = CMVideoFormatDescriptionGetDimensions(format.formatDescription) let isRes = dimensions.width == useDimensions.width && dimensions.height == useDimensions.height let frameRates = format.videoSupportedFrameRateRanges return isRes && frameRates.contains(where: { $0.maxFrameRate >= Float64(frameRate.rawValue) }) }) else { throw Errors.unsupportedConfiguration } self.videoCaptureDevice = videoCaptureDevice do { let videoInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: videoCaptureDevice) if captureSession.canAddInput(videoInput) { captureSession.addInput(videoInput) } else { throw Errors.couldNotAddInput } try videoCaptureDevice.lockForConfiguration() videoCaptureDevice.activeFormat = format videoCaptureDevice.activeVideoMinFrameDuration = CMTime(value: 1, timescale: CMTimeScale(frameRate.rawValue)) videoCaptureDevice.activeVideoMaxFrameDuration = CMTime(value: 1, timescale: CMTimeScale(frameRate.rawValue)) videoCaptureDevice.activeMaxExposureDuration = CMTime(seconds: 1.0 / 960, preferredTimescale: 1000000) videoCaptureDevice.exposureMode = .locked videoCaptureDevice.unlockForConfiguration() } catch { throw error } configureStabilization(enabled: stabilizationEnabled) }`