Success.
I finally got a build to be accepted.
I set ALWAYS_EMBED_SWIFT_STANDARD_LIBRARIES = NO for the watch target.
I don't know how this might affect the actual running of the watch app, as I no longer have an Apple Watch to test it on, but the iOS app is running fine through TestFlight.
Topic:
App Store Distribution & Marketing
SubTopic:
App Store Connect
Tags: