We have found a VPN that does not work while our TPP is running, and I have a hypothesis why, and it does not make any sense.
It only fails when our TPP asks for UDP flows.
Their VPN claims to fail at a DNS query, but it's getting EPIPE (this is Twingate for the curious). Looking at all the logs I can on the system, including dtruss and dtrace, I see that it does a sendto, and gets that errno. I can't, of course, determine more.
By adding more logging, I can see that their VPN tunnel provider tries to open up a UDP flow to 8.8.8.8 port 53. First red flag: I did not think we were supposed to get DNS queries -- my guess is that only means for apps that use the system DNS libraries, implying (to me) that this VPN has their own DNS code.
We look at the app name, and decide we don't care for it -- handleNewUDPFlow(_:initialEndpoint:) returns false/NO.
I see this in the system logs:
2024-06-26 11:06:56.342680+0100 0x300c839 Default 0x0 40823 0 ${us}.Redirector: (NetworkExtension) [com.apple.networkextension:] [Extension ${us}]: provider rejected new flow UDP ${them}.macos.tunnelprovider[{length = 20, bytes = 0xca1b405e014154c2e38e20159d033f9b2d3eea18}] local port 0 interface en0(bound)
which is all correct. But then the very next log entry is
2024-06-26 11:06:56.342717+0100 0x300cc14 Info 0x0 0 0 kernel: (399482302): received connect result 61
which, there you go, ECONNREFUSED which will be turned into EPIPE by sendto. (ETA: No, that's not what happens at all. I see other port 53 queries in my logs, and they follow the same, er, flow -- TPP refuses them, next log entry for the flow by the system is result 61.)
There is no traffic to 8.8.8.8 over any of the interfaces.
I have tried using a NENetworkRule that _excludes` port 53, but it does not allow that at all.
I am very deeply confused by all of this, to the point I'm not quite sure how to begin to articulate a request for help. If anyone has any thoughts, comments, questions, commiserative howls of agony, I'd appreciate it.
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/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX15.0.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1/__format/formatter_floating_point.h:66:30: error:
'to_chars' is unavailable: introduced in macOS 13.3
66 | to_chars_result __r = std::to_chars(__first, __last, __value, __fmt);
Which, ok, I can accept that this is true. Except that this worked on Friday, on the same machine running Sonoma and the previous version of Xcode. The project is configured for a deployment target of 12.0, so it should have failed before, but didn't.
(This is a CMake-generated xcodeproj, but that also should not have been any change.)
This has been going on for at least a couple of hours for us: notarizing doesn't complete. Our last job ran for over 90 minutes before CircleCI timed it out. We're using xcrun notarytool submit with the --wait option; it contined to say "Current status: In Progress" for, as I said, 90 minutes or so. (Normally it takes about 70 seconds.)
https://developer.apple.com/system-status/ says everything is normal. This does not seem to be the case for us. 😄
I filed FB19631435 about this just now. Basically: starting with 15.6, we've had reports (internally and outternally) that after some period of time, networking fails so badly that it can't even acquire a DHCP lease, and the system needs to be rebooted to fix this. The systems in question all have at least 2 VPN applications installed; ours is a transparent proxy provider, and the affected system also had Crowdstrike's Falcon installed. A customer system reported seemingly identical failures on their systems; they don't have Crowdstrike, but they do have Cyberhaven's.
Has anyone else seen somethng like this? Since it seems to involve three different networking extensions, I'm assuming it's due to an interaction between them, not a bug in any individual one. But what do I know? 😄
Only I do:
.sheet(isPresented: self.$showMoveItemSheet) {
MoveItemsView(items: Array(self.selectedItems), from: self.room)
.modelContext(self.context)
}
.modelContext(self.context)
and then in the MoveItemsView I have
@Environment(\.modelContext) var context
Hm, I'm setting the Query programmatically during init, would that be the cause? 'cause it does seem to work...
I got tried of the compiler telling me that .onChange(of:) was deprecated, so I thought, find, I'll simply stub it out for the older versions. Only... I can't seem to do that? I can use @available(macOS 14, *) to build for that and later, but is there any way to do the opposite? (I'd hoped there was a #if available support, but there isn't.)
I have something that looks like:
NavigationStack {
List(self.items, id: \.self, selection: self.$selectedItems) { item in
NavigationLink {
ItemView(item: item)
.environment(\.managedObjectContext, self.viewContext)
} label: {
LabelWithMenuView(object: item) { ptr in
self.labelHandler(item: item, newName: ptr)
}
}
}
if self.editMode?.wrappedValue == .active {
editButtons
} else {
TextField("Add Item", text: self.$newItem)
.onSubmit {
self.addItem()
self.newItem = ""
}
.padding()
}
}
#if os(iOS)
.toolbar {
EditButton()
}
.onChange(of: self.editMode?.wrappedValue) { old, new in
print("editMode \(old) -> \(new)")
}
#endif
With that layout, the edit button doesn't show up at all; if I put it as part of the List, it does show up, but the first click doesn't do anything; after that, it works, but the onChange handler doesn't show it getting changed, and the editButtons don't go away.
A few hours ago, it took 3 minutes to get the notarization phase of our build done... now I've got one that's been running for 25 minutes and hasn't finished yet. The last time this happened, the waits got up to multiple hours, and the status page didn't get updated.
This may be a rather dumb question, but: if I want to use xpc (specifically mach messaging) to exchange data between a system extension (any sort) and my application, how do I do this? I think I keep getting confused at the launchd plist entries, but also trying to do both an extension and using Xcode's templating for XPC kept not working for me.
Under macOS (and especially when using MDM), is it the case that a system extension (in particular, a Transparent Proxy Provider or Endpoint Security extension) must be embedded in an application bundle in /Applications? Or can they be located in some other location, or even directly installed into /Library/SystemExtensions and then activated via a LaunchDaemon? Does it matter whether it's distributed via the App Store or part of enterprise distribution? (Yes, my next step is to look into MDM, about which I know very little. 😄)
This is a case of me being confused by the documentation, and looking at some existing products.
Topic:
Developer Tools & Services
SubTopic:
General
Tags:
Enterprise
System Extensions
Endpoint Security
Network Extension
We'd prefer our security application not be worked around by the complex task of typing sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/foo.plist 😄. Is there a way to prevent that? (We're not using ServiceManagement because we need ot control some of the plist entries, sadly.)
Is it possible to use SwiftData in a CLI tool, or is it only designed to work with SwiftUI?
On three different machines (all running Xcode 13 and Big Sur), it always tells me that the command-line developer tools need to be installed. I've "installed" them four times so far on one machine, and at least twice on the other two.