The same issue occured on our side starting with 01-08-2024. After a lot of investigation, it turned out that Apple changed a leaf certificate in TestFlight, so it caused to our app to crash because of a 3rd party dependency did not include that certificate. In our case it was Promon Shield (https://promon.co/dev-updates)
Hope that helps.
Topic:
App Store Distribution & Marketing
SubTopic:
General