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General:
Forums topic: Programming Languages
Swift:
Forums subtopic: Programming Languages > Swift
Forums tags: Swift
Developer > Swift website
Swift Programming Language website
The Swift Programming Language documentation
Swift Forums website, and specifically Swift Forums > Using Swift
Swift Package Index website
Concurrency Resources, which covers Swift concurrency
How to think properly about binding memory Swift Forums thread
Other:
Forums subtopic: Programming Languages > Generic
Forums tags: Objective-C
Programming with Objective-C archived documentation
Objective-C Runtime documentation
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I currently have a iOS app live on the App Store but I also want to release it on Android, the whole code is in Swift so would that be possible or would I have to rewrite my whole apps code in a different coding language.
I am implementing the FFT using vDSP.DiscreteFourierTransform. According to the official documentation, the count parameter has requirements as outlined below:
/// The `count` parameter must be:
/// * For split-complex real-to-complex: `2ⁿ` or `f * 2ⁿ`, where `f` is `3`, `5`, or `15` and `n >= 4`.
/// * For split-complex complex-to-complex: `2ⁿ` or `f * 2ⁿ`, where `f` is `3`, `5`, or `15` and `n >= 3`.
/// * For interleaved: `f * 2ⁿ`, where `f` is `2`, `3`, `5`, `3x3`, `3x5`, or `5x5`, and `n>=2`.
Despite adhering to these specifications in theory, my attempt to initialize an interleaved DFT with count = 2 * 2 * 5 * 5 (equivalent to 5×5 × 2²) resulted in a failure. Below is the code snippet I used for the initialization:
do {
let dft = try vDSP.DiscreteFourierTransform(
previous: nil,
count: 2 * 2 * 5 * 5,
direction: .forward,
transformType: .complexReal,
ofType: DSPComplex.self
)
print(dft)
} catch {
print("DFT init failed:", error)
}
Could somebody more knowledgeable with these APIs have a look? Thanks!
I think that it would be helpful to have better interoperability between Swift and JavaScript. There are a lot of useful packages on NPM that don't have equivalents for Swift. It would be helpful if Apple provided easier ways to use NPM packages in a Swift project. Currently, the JavaScriptCore framework is missing many standard things used in many packages, like the fetch API. It would be helpful to be able to run sandboxed JavaScript code inside of a Swift app but allow access to specific domains, folders, etc., using a permissions system similar to Deno.
I want to use the Observations AsyncSequence on some SwiftData @Model instances to determine if internal calculations need to be done.
When a simple property is linked to the Observations it fires CONTINUOUSLY even though no change is made to the model property.
Also, when I try to observe a property which is a list of another @Model type the Observations sequence does not fire when I add or remove items.
I am hoping to use the async-algorithm's merge function so all the associated sequences can be combined since if any of the associated events should fire the calculation event.
Does anyone know if the resources .copy rule in a Swift .package file is supposed to recursively copy the full contents if it's pointed at a directory?
The docs say…
If you pass a directory path to the copy rule, the compiler retains the directory’s structure.
…but you can interpret that in a few different ways.
It also doesn’t appear to work if the directory you specify only contains directories.
In trying to convert some Objective-C to Swift, I have a subclass of NSWindowController and want to write a convenience initializer. The documentation says
You can also implement an NSWindowController subclass to avoid requiring client code to get the corresponding nib’s filename and pass it to init(windowNibName:) or init(windowNibName:owner:) when instantiating the window controller. The best way to do this is to override windowNibName to return the nib’s filename and instantiate the window controller by passing nil to init(window:).
My attempt to do that looks like this:
class EdgeTab: NSWindowController
{
override var windowNibName: NSNib.Name? { "EdgeTab" }
required init?(coder: NSCoder)
{
super.init(coder: coder)
}
convenience init()
{
self.init( window: nil )
}
}
But I'm getting an error message saying "Incorrect argument label in call (have 'window:', expected 'coder:')". Why the heck is the compiler trying to use init(coder:) instead of init(window:)?
So I’m writing a program, as a developer would - ‘with Xcode.’
Code produced an error.
The key values were swapped. The parameters suggested were ‘optional parameters variables.’
“var name: TYPE? = (default)”
var name0: TYPE
=============================
name0 = “super cool”
‘Name is not yet declared at this point
provided with
x - incorrect argument replace
ExampleStruct(name:”supercool”)
should be
x - incorrect argument replace
ExampleStruct(name0:”supercool”)
=============================
In swift, there is a procedural prioritization within the constructor calling process.
Application calls constructor.
Constructor provides constructor signature. Signature requires parameters & throws an error if the params are not in appropriate order. - “got it compiler; thank you, very much”
Typically, when this occurs, defaults will be suggested. Often the variable type. Ie String, Bool.
such as:
StructName(param1:Int64, param2:Bool)
(Recently, I have seen a decline in @Apple’s performance in many vectors.)
As stated before, the key value pairs were out of sequence. The optionals were suggested instead of the required parameters.
This leads me to believe that there is an order of operations in the calling procedure that is being mismanaged.
I.e. regular expression, matching with optional. This confuses these with [forced, required] parameters, and the mismanagement of ‘key: value’ pairs.
this is a superficial prognosis and would like to know if anyone has any insight as to why this may occur.
Could it be a configuration setting? Is it possibly the network I connected to bumped into something. Etc..
I appreciate any and all feedback.
Please take into consideration the Apple developer forum, guidelines before posting comments.
#dev_div
Title
Why doesn’t this async function see external changes to an inout Bool in Release builds (but works in Debug)?
Body
I have a small helper function that waits for a Bool flag to become true with a timeout:
public func test(binding value: inout Bool, timeout maximum: Int) async throws {
var count = 0
while value == false {
count += 1
try await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 0_100_000_000)
if value == true {
return
}
if count > (maximum * 10) {
return
}
}
}
I call like this:
var isVPNConnected = false
adapter.start(tunnelConfiguration: tunnelConfiguration) { [weak self] adapterError in
guard let self = self else { return }
if let adapterError = adapterError {
} else {
isVPNConnected = true
}
completionHandler(adapterError)
}
try await waitUntilTrue(binding: &isVPNConnected, timeout: 10)
What I expect:
test should keep looping until flag becomes true (or the timeout is hit).
When the second task sets flag = true, the first task should see that change and return.
What actually happens:
In Debug builds this behaves as expected: when the second task sets flag = true, the loop inside test eventually exits.
In Release builds the function often never sees the change and gets stuck until the timeout (or forever, depending on the code). It looks like the while value == false condition is using some cached value and never observes the external write.
So my questions are:
Is the compiler allowed to assume that value (the inout Bool) does not change inside the loop, even though there are await suspension points and another task is mutating the same variable?
Is this behavior officially “undefined” because I’m sharing a plain Bool across tasks without any synchronization (actors / locks / atomics), so the debug build just happens to work?
What is the correct / idiomatic way in Swift concurrency to implement this kind of “wait until flag becomes true with timeout” pattern?
Should I avoid inout here completely and use some other primitive (e.g. AsyncStream, CheckedContinuation, Actor, ManagedAtomic, etc.)?
Is there any way to force the compiler to re-read the Bool from memory each iteration, or is that the wrong way to think about it?
Environment (if it matters):
Swift: [fill in your Swift version]
Xcode: [fill in your Xcode version]
Target: iOS / macOS [fill in as needed]
Optimization: default Debug vs. Release settings
I’d like to understand why Debug vs Release behaves differently here, and what the recommended design is for this kind of async waiting logic in Swift.
After switching our iOS app project from Swift 5 to Swift 6 and publishing an update, we started seeing a large number of crashes in Firebase Crashlytics.
The crashes are triggered by NotificationCenter methods (post, addObserver, removeObserver) and show the following error:
BUG IN CLIENT OF LIBDISPATCH: Assertion failed: Block was expected to execute on queue [com.apple.main-thread (0x1f9dc1580)]
All scopes to related calls are already explicitly marked with @MainActor. This issue never occurred with Swift 5, but appeared immediately after moving to Swift 6.
Has anyone else encountered this problem? Is there a known solution or workaround?
Thanks in advance!
var testTwo: Double = 0
testDouble = 80
testTwo = 200
var testThree: Int = 0
testThree = Int(testTwo/testDouble)
var testDate: Date = .now
var dateComponent = DateComponents()
dateComponent.day = testThree
var newDate: Date = Calendar.current.date(byAdding: dateComponentwith a thread error , to: testDate)!
This code works in a playground. However, when I try to use it in Xcode for my app it fails with the following error:
Thread 1: Fatal error: Double value cannot be converted to Int because it is either infinite or NaN
I printed the value being converted to Int and it was not NAN or infinite.
Is there any way to retrieve the memory pressure percentage using native libraries?
When I run the memory-pressure command, I can see the percentage of free memory, but I’d like to retrieve the same information using a native library.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
I can't find any simple c++ xcodeproj call to swift struct using modern c++ swift mix. there is the fibonacci example that is swift app call to c++.
Base on fibonacci example I create new simple project and fail to build it with error when I try to include #include <SwiftMixTester/SwiftMixTester-Swift.h>
What is wrong?
Is it the right place to ask this?
Any work project link?
Xcode 26.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
I have c++ macOs app(Xcode +14) and I try to add call to swift code.
I can't find any simple c++ xcodeproj call to swift code.
I create new simple project and fail to build it with error when I try to include #include <SwiftMixTester/SwiftMixTester-Swift.h>:
main.m:9:10: error: 'SwiftMixTester/SwiftMixTester-Swift.h' file not found (in target 'CppCallSwift' from project 'CppCallSwift')
note: Did not find header 'SwiftMixTester-Swift.h' in framework 'SwiftMixTester' (loaded from '/Users/yanivsmacm4/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/CppCallSwift-exdxjvwdcczqntbkksebulvfdolq/Build/Products/Debug') .
Please help.
Error: "Attrubute can only be applied to types not declarations" on line 2 : @unchecked
@unchecked
enum ReminderRow : Hashable, Sendable {
case date
case notes
case time
case title
var imageName : String? {
switch self {
case .date: return "calendar.circle"
case .notes: return "square.and.pencil"
case .time: return "clock"
default : return nil
}
}
var image : UIImage? {
guard let imageName else { return nil }
let configuration = UIImage.SymbolConfiguration(textStyle: .headline)
return UIImage(systemName: imageName, withConfiguration: configuration)
}
var textStyle : UIFont.TextStyle {
switch self {
case .title : return .headline
default : return .subheadline
}
}
}
Xcode downloaded a crash report for my app that crashed when trying to insert a String into a Set<String>. Apparently there was an assertion failure ELEMENT_TYPE_OF_SET_VIOLATES_HASHABLE_REQUIREMENTS. I assume that this assertion failure happened because the hash of the new element didn't match the hash of an equal already inserted element, but regardless, I don't understand how inserting a simple string could trigger this assertion.
Here is essentially the code that leads to the crash. path is any file system directory, and basePath is a directory higher in the hierarchy, or path itself.
var scanErrorPaths = Set<String>()
func main() {
let path = "/path/to/directory"
let basePath = "/path"
let fileDescriptor = open(path, O_RDONLY)
if fileDescriptor < 0 {
if (try? URL(fileURLWithPath: path, isDirectory: false).checkResourceIsReachable()) == true {
scanErrorPaths.insert(path.relativePath(from: basePath)!)
return
}
}
extension String {
func relativePath(from basePath: String) -> String? {
if basePath == "" {
return self
}
guard let index = range(of: basePath, options: .anchored)?.upperBound else {
return nil
}
return if index == endIndex || basePath == "/" {
String(self[index...])
} else if let index = self[index...].range(of: "/", options: .anchored)?.upperBound {
String(self[index...])
} else {
nil
}
}
}
crash.crash
Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
"_swift_coroFrameAlloc", referenced from:
NvMobileCore.Constraint.isActive.modify : Swift.Bool in NvMobileCore[5]
NvMobileCore.Constraint.isActive.modify : Swift.Bool in NvMobileCore[5]
NvMobileCore.NvMobileCoreManager.delegate.modify : NvMobileCore.NvPublicInterface? in NvMobileCore[53]
NvMobileCore.NvMobileCoreManager.delegate.modify : NvMobileCore.NvPublicInterface? in NvMobileCore[53]
NvMobileCore.NvMobileCoreManager.language.modify : Swift.String in NvMobileCore[53]
NvMobileCore.NvMobileCoreManager.language.modify : Swift.String in NvMobileCore[53]
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
When i am trying to archive a framework for ML, using below command:
xcodebuild -workspace "./src/MLProject.xcworkspace" -configuration "Release" -sdk "iphoneos" -archivePath "./gen/out/Archives/Release-iphoneos/MLProject" -scheme "MLProject" -derivedDataPath "./gen/out/" archive BUILD_LIBRARY_FOR_DISTRIBUTION=YES SKIP_INSTALL=NO
The same command used to work fine on Xcode 16.4.
Attached is the detailed error
MLProject_Archive_failure.txt
Hello Everyone! I started programming 6 months ago and started Swift / IOS last month. My learning so far has mainly been with Python. I learned a lot of the package ‘SQLAlchemy’, which has very ‘example based’ documentation. If I wanted to learn how to make a many to many relationship, there was a demonstration with code. But going into Swift and Apple packages, I notice most of the documentation is definitions of structures, modifiers, functions, etc. I wanted to make the equivalent of python ‘date times’ in my swift app. I found the section in the documentation “Foundation->Dates & Times”, but I couldn’t figure how to use that in my code.
I assume my goal should not be to memorize every Swift and apple functionality by memory to be an app developer. So I would appreciate advice on how to approach this aspect of learning programming.
Topic:
Programming Languages
SubTopic:
Swift
Hi, I've got this view model that will do a search using a database of keywords. It worked fine when the SearchEngine wasn't an actor but a regular class and the SearchResult wasn't a Sendable. But when I changed them, it returned Type of expression is ambiguous without a type annotation error at line 21 ( searchTask = Task {). What did I do wrong here? Thanks.
protocol SearchableEngine: Actor {
func searchOrSuggest(from query: String) -> SearchResult?
func setValidTitles(_ validTitles: [String])
}
@MainActor
final class SearchViewModel: ObservableObject {
@Published var showSuggestion: Bool = false
@Published var searchedTitles: [String] = []
@Published var suggestedKeyword: String? = nil
private var searchTask: Task<Void, Never>?
private let searchEngine: SearchableEngine
init(searchEngine: SearchableEngine) {
self.searchEngine = searchEngine
}
func search(_ text: String) {
searchTask?.cancel()
searchTask = Task {
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
let searchResult = await searchEngine.searchOrSuggest(from: text) ?? .notFound
guard !Task.isCancelled else { return }
await MainActor.run {
switch searchResult {
case let .searchItems(_, items):
showSuggestion = false
searchedTitles = items.map(\.title)
suggestedKeyword = nil
case let .suggestion(keyword, _, items):
showSuggestion = true
searchedTitles = items.map(\.title)
suggestedKeyword = keyword
case .notFound:
showSuggestion = false
searchedTitles = []
suggestedKeyword = nil
}
}
}
}
}