Hello, esteemed tech developer.
I am using the Apple Vision Pro to create an AR assist system about the da Vinci Surgical Robot in a medical surgical suite, and would like to capture eye movement data with tester uniformity. Although the Apple Vision Pro has a superb infrared sensor to monitor eye movement status, Apple does not seem to have open access officially. (I'm aware of many existing discussions about this, but I was still wondering if there might be an option, particularly for research labs.)Here's my FB number.FB16603687
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Hey there,
since SceneView has been marked as „deprecated“ for SwiftUI, I‘m wondering which alternatives should be considered for the following situation:
I have a SwiftUI app (for iOS and iPadOS) where users can view (with rotate, scale, move gestures) 3D models (USDZ) in a scene. The models will be downloaded from web backend and called via local URL paths.
What I tested:
I‘ve tried ARView in .nonAR mode, RealityView, however I didn‘t get the expected response -> User can rotate, scale the 3D models in a virtual space.
ARView in nonAR mode still shows the object like in normal AR mode without camera stream.
I tried to add Gestures to the RealityView on iOS - loading USDZ 3D models worked but the gestures didn’t).
Model3D is only available for visionOS (that would be amazing to have it for iOS)
I also checked QuickLook Preview however it works pretty strange via Filepicker etc, which is not the way how the user should load the 3D models in my app.
Maybe I missed something, I couldn’t find anything which can help me. I‘m pretty much stucked adopting the latest and greatest frameworks/APIs in my App and taking the next steps porting my app to visionOS.
Long story short 😃:
Does someone have an idea what is the alternative to SceneView for USDZ 3D models?
I appreciate your support!!
Thanks in advance!
Hi,
I am creating an ECS. With this ECS I will need to register several DragGesture.
Question: Is it possible to define DragGestures in ECS? If yes, how do we do that? If not, what is the best way to do that?
Question: Is there a "gesture" method that takes an array of gestures as a parameter?
I am interested in any information that can help me, if possible with an example of code.
Regards
Tof
Hi,
I'm developing an app for the Apple Vision Pro.
Inside the app the user should be able to load objects from the web into the scene and then be able to move them around (dragging and rotating) via gestures.
My question:
I'm working with RealityKit and use RealityView..
I have no issues loading in one object and making it interactive by adding gestures to the entire RealityView via the .gestures() function.
Also I succeeded in loading multiple objects into the scene.
My problem is that I can't figure out how to add my gestures to multiple objects independently.
I can't use Reality composer since I'm loading the objects dynamically into the scene.
Using .gestures() doesn't work for multiple objects since every gesture needs to be targeted to a specific entity but I have multiple entities.
I also tried defining a GestureComponent and adding it to every newly loaded entity but that doesn't seem to work as nothing happens,
even though my gesture is targeted to every entity having my GestureComponent.
I only found solutions that are not usable on Visionos / RealityView like installGestures.
Also I tried following this guide: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/realitykit/transforming-realitykit-entities-with-gestures
But I feel like there are things missing and contradictory, like a extension of RealityView is mentioned but not shown and the guide states that we don't need to store the translation values for every entity and therefore creates a EntityGestureState.swift file to store these values but then it's not used and a GestureStateComponent is used instead that was never mentioned and contradicts what was just said about not storing values per entity because a new instance of it is created for every entity. Nevermind, following the guide didn't lead me to a working solution.
We can add ornaments to popovers shown by PresentationComponent, but I’m not sure if we should.
While working on the editor for entities in a Volume-based app, I had the idea to add ornaments to the presented views. The entire app exists inside a volume. A user can tap a item to present a popoverUI to edit it. This is displayed using the new PresentationComponent in visionOS 26.
Ornaments have a new attachment anchor option this year: .parent().
.ornament(attachmentAnchor: .parent(.top), ornament: {...})
This works well in the Simulator. We can add ornaments around this popover view just like we would with a window.
Unfortunately, when I run this on device I get a different experience. Any part of the ornament that overlaps with the popover content isn’t rendered correctly. Sometimes it entirely disappears, other times it becomes partially transparent.
We could use content alignment to try to make sure the ornament doesn’t overlap the popover content.
.ornament(attachmentAnchor: .parent(.top), contentAlignment: .bottom, ornament: {...})
This works sometimes–but not all the time. It’s not clear if this is a bug or not, because I’m not sure if we are even supposed to be able to use ornaments in this way. Here is my hierarchy:
An app opens as a Volume
Volume presenting a RealityView, with its own ornament using .scene() anchor
Multiple Entities with Presentation Component show an edit view
The view uses .parent() anchor to add ornaments.
What makes me unsure is that other methods for drawing UI in RealityView don’t seem to work with ornaments. For example, if I add an attachment to show a view with the ornament–even when I use the .parent() anchor–the ornament is anchor to the volume, not the attachment view.
So what do we think? Is this a rendering bug? Are ornaments intended to work with attachments and presentations?
Hi community,
I have a pair of stereo images, one for each eye. How should I render it on visionOS?
I know that for 3D videos, the AVPlayerViewController could display them in fullscreen mode. But I couldn't find any docs relating to 3D stereo images.
I guess my question can be brought up in a more general way: Is there any method that we can render different content for each eye? This could also be helpful to someone who only has sight on one eye.
Hi,
We are trying to port our Unity app from other XR devices to Vision Pro. Thus it's way easier for us to use the Metal rendering layer, fully immersive. And to stay true to the platform, we want to keep the gaze/pinch interaction system.
But we just noticed that, unlike Polyspatial XR apps, VisionOS XR in Metal does not provide gaze info unless the user is actively pinching... Which forbids any attempt to give visual feedback on what they are looking at (buttons, etc).
Is this planned in Apple's roadmap ?
Thanks
So I am exporting a .usdc file from blender that already has some morph animations. The animations play well in blender but when I export I cannot seem to play them in RealityKit or RCP.
Entity.availableAnimations is an empty array.
Not of the child objects in the entity hierarchy has an animation library component with it.
Maybe I am exporting it wrong but I tried multiple combinations but doesn't seem to work.
Here are my export settings in blender
The original file I purchased is an FBX file that has the animation but when I try to directly get it in RealityConverter it doesn't seem to play animations.
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
Tags:
Reality Converter
RealityKit
Reality Composer Pro
visionOS
Hello,
I'm working with the new PortalComponent introduced in visionOS 2.0, and I've encountered some issues when transitioning entities between virtual and real-world spaces using crossingMode.
Specifically:
Lighting inconsistency: When CG content (ModelEntities with PhysicallyBasedMaterial) crosses the portal from virtual space into the real environment, the way light reflects on the objects changes noticeably. This causes a jarring visual effect, as the same material appears differently depending on the space it's in.
Unnatural transition visuals: During the transition, the CG models often appear to "emerge from the wall," especially when crossing from virtual to real. This ruins the immersive illusion and feels visually unnatural.
IBL adjustment attempts: I’ve tried adding an ImageBasedLightComponent to the world entity, and while it slightly improves the lighting consistency, the issue still remains to a noticeable degree.
My goal is to create a seamless visual experience when CG entities cross between spaces, without sudden lighting shifts or immersion-breaking geometry reveals.
Has anyone else experienced similar issues?
Is there a recommended setup or workaround to better control lighting and visual fidelity when using crossingMode with portals in visionOS 2.0?
Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you!
Here is the code snippets.
struct RealityViewTestView: View {
@State private var texts: [String] = []
var body: some View {
RealityView { content, attachments in
} update: { content, attachments in
for text in texts {
if let textEntity = attachments.entity(for: text) {
textEntity.position.x = Float.random(in: -0.1...0.1)
content.add(textEntity)
}
}
} attachments: {
ForEach(texts, id: \.self) { text in
Attachment(id: text) {
Text(text)
.padding()
.glassBackgroundEffect()
}
}
}
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem {
Button("Add") {
texts.append(String(UUID().uuidString.prefix(6)))
}
}
ToolbarItem {
Button("Remove") {
texts.remove(at: Int.random(in: 0..<texts.count))
}
}
}
}
}
struct RealityViewTestView: View {
@State private var texts: [String] = []
@State private var entities: [Entity] = []
var body: some View {
RealityView { content, attachments in
} update: { content, attachments in
// for text in texts {
// if let textEntity = attachments.entity(for: text) {
// textEntity.position.x = Float.random(in: -0.1...0.1)
// content.add(textEntity)
// }
// }
for entity in entities {
content.add(entity)
}
} attachments: {
ForEach(texts, id: \.self) { text in
Attachment(id: text) {
Text(text)
.padding()
.glassBackgroundEffect()
}
}
}
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem {
Button("Add") {
//texts.append(String(UUID().uuidString.prefix(6)))
let m = ModelEntity(mesh: .generateSphere(radius: 0.1), materials: [SimpleMaterial(color: .white, isMetallic: false)])
m.position.x = Float.random(in: -0.2...0.2)
entities.append(m)
}
}
ToolbarItem {
Button("Remove") {
//texts.remove(at: Int.random(in: 0..<texts.count))
entities.removeLast()
}
}
}
}
}
About the first code snippet, when I remove an element from the texts, why content can automatically remove the corresponding entity? And about the second code snippet, content do not automatically remove the corresponding entity. I am very curious.
Hello, I'm adding a CollisionComponent to an entity in RealityView. CollisionComponent requires that a Mesh must be provided as a reference for collision detection. However, in order to achieve more accurate detection, I hope that this Mesh resource is a geometric shape of a USDZ model. Is there any way to make it happen? Thank you!
I am experimenting with RealityKit to set up a portal. Everything works, but I was wondering where the scene's origin is with respect to the front of the portal window?
From experiments, the origin's X and Y appear to be at the center of the portal window, while the origin's Z appearing to be about a meter behind the portal window.
Is this (at least roughly) correct? Is it documented anywhere?
PS. I began with the standard visionOS app and edited the Reality Composer Pro file to create the scene.
Hi, I'm working on a VisionOS app and would like to integrate Background Assets to download large files after the app is installed.
I'm wondering what would happen if the user takes off the headset while a background asset is being downloaded. Would it continue downloading or would the download be stopped/paused?
I was looking for a way to download large assets while the user is not wearing the Vision Pro, is there any other alternative?
Thanks in advance.
I’m working on an iOS app that needs to measure the area of planes or surfaces, like the length and width of objects, just like the Apple Measure app does. I’ve been exploring ARKit, but I’m curious if there are any APIs or techniques that can help automate the process of detecting and measuring planes.
Specifically, I’m looking for a way to automatically detect and measure planes (e.g., from a top-down view). For example: Measuring a box width and length. I have attached a screenshot and a video of the Apple Measure App doing it.
Does Apple provide any tools or APIs for this, or are there any best practices I should know about? I’d love to hear from anyone who’s tackled something similar.
Video: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1BxM7fIbFxsCsYwY7w8ZxIeq_4WTGkkwA/view?usp=drive_link
Hi !
I'm new on this forum, so if I need to update this post to have more info, or anything else, please let me know.
I'm using the Apple Vision Pro to develop some app (with unity). To demonstrate what the user see on the headset, I would like to mirror the view on a device (an iPad in this case). I managed to do this without any issue.
My problem is that, in the Vision Pro, I have an interface that the user can interact with. But I would like to be able to manage myself the interface on the iPad. What I mean is that the user can (or can't, doesn't matter) see the interface in the headset, and the interface is controlled by myself on the iPad.
Is there any way to do this ? Is this a question I should ask on unity's forum ? (I don't think so, because it should be related to the mirroring function non ?)
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
So, I was trying to animate a single bone using FromToByAnimation, but when I start the animation, the model instead does the full body animation stored in the availableAnimations.
If I don't run testAnimation nothing happens.
If I run testAnimation I see the same animation as If I had called
entity.playAnimation(entity.availableAnimations[0],..)
here's the full code I use to animate a single bone:
func testAnimation() {
guard let jawAnim = jawAnimation(mouthOpen: 0.4) else {
print("Failed to create jawAnim")
return
}
guard let creature, let animResource = try? AnimationResource.generate(with: jawAnim) else { return }
let controller = creature.playAnimation(animResource, transitionDuration: 0.02, startsPaused: false)
print("controller: \(controller)")
}
func jawAnimation(mouthOpen: Float) -> FromToByAnimation<JointTransforms>? {
guard let basePose else { return nil }
guard let index = basePose.jointNames.firstIndex(of: jawBoneName) else {
print("Target joint \(self.jawBoneName) not found in default pose joint names")
return nil
}
let fromTransforms = basePose.jointTransforms
let baseJawTransform = fromTransforms[index]
let maxAngle: Float = 40
let angle: Float = maxAngle * mouthOpen * (.pi / 180)
let extraRot = simd_quatf(angle: angle, axis: simd_float3(x: 0, y: 0, z: 1))
var toTransforms = basePose.jointTransforms
toTransforms[index] = Transform(
scale: baseJawTransform.scale * 2,
rotation: baseJawTransform.rotation * extraRot,
translation: baseJawTransform.translation
)
let fromToBy = FromToByAnimation<JointTransforms>(
jointNames: basePose.jointNames,
name: "jaw-anim",
from: fromTransforms,
to: toTransforms,
duration: 0.1,
bindTarget: .jointTransforms,
repeatMode: .none,
)
return fromToBy
}
PS: I can confirm that I can set this bone to a specific position if I use
guard let index = newPose.jointNames.firstIndex(of: boneName) ...
let baseTransform = basePose.jointTransforms[index]
newPose.jointTransforms[index] = Transform(
scale: baseTransform.scale,
rotation: baseTransform.rotation * extraRot,
translation: baseTransform.translation
)
skeletalComponent.poses.default = newPose
creatureMeshEntity.components.set(skeletalComponent)
This works for manually setting the bone position, so the jawBoneName and the joint-transformation can't be that wrong.
Hello everyone
I would like to create my own spatial video on my Apple Vision Pro. According to all the documentation from Apple, this requires two camera angles that enhance the spatial perception. I have purchased the Enterprise license with main camera access for this purpose. However, this only gives me access to the left main camera of the glasses. Is there a way to access the right camera as well? Or is the one camera image enough to create a spatial video by splitting the image, for example?
I am open to any help and ideas. My goal is to create the video with the cameras on the glasses, not externally.
I have a grpc server running inside of a task. When the user takes the headset off, the grpc server will no longer work when they put the headset back on.
I would like to have this action detected so that I can cancel the task (which will effectively close the grpc server).
I am also using a visual indicator to let the user know if the server is running, but it will not accurately reflect the state of the server when removing and putting back on the headset.
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
My app for framing and arranging pictures from Photos on visionOS allows users to write the arrangements they create to .reality files using RealityKit entity.write(to:) that they then display to customers on their websites. This works perfectly on visionOS 2, but fails with a fatal protection error on visionOS 26 beta 1 and beta 2 when write(to:) attempts to write to its internal cache:
2025-06-29 14:03:04.688 Failed to write reality file Error Domain=RERealityFileWriterErrorDomain Code=10 "Could not create parent folders for file path /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/81E1DDC4-331F-425D-919B-3AB87390479A/Library/Caches/com.GeorgePurvis.Photography.FrameItVision/RealityFileBundleZippingTmp_A049685F-C9B2-479B-890D-CF43D13B60E9/41453BC9-26CB-46C5-ADBE-C0A50253EC27."
UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Could not create parent folders for file path /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/81E1DDC4-331F-425D-919B-3AB87390479A/Library/Caches/com.GeorgePurvis.Photography.FrameItVision/RealityFileBundleZippingTmp_A049685F-C9B2-479B-890D-CF43D13B60E9/41453BC9-26CB-46C5-ADBE-C0A50253EC27.}
Has anyone else encountered this problem? Do you have a workaround? Have you filed a feedback?
ChatGPT analysis of the error and my code reports:
Why there is no workaround
• entity.write(to:) is a black box — you cannot override where it builds its staging bundle
• it always tries to create those random folders itself
• you cannot supply a parent or working directory to RealityFileWriter
• so if the system fails to create that folder, you cannot patch it
👉 This is why you see a fatal error with no recovery.
See also feedbacks: FB18494954, FB18036627, FB18063766
I'm playing about with the hand tracking systems in reality kit / Vision Pro
I thought it would be interesting if I could attach a virtual object to a hand when the hand is gripping (thought it would be fun to attach a basic cylinder to mimic a wand from Harry Potter)
I'm able to detect when the user is gripping but having trouble placing an object as though it's within the hand.
The simplest version of this is using an AnchorEntity pointing to the user's palm which kind of works, but quickly breaks the illusion when you rotate the wrist or hand.
It seems as though I will have to roll my own anchor entity using the various points of the user's hand and I thought calculating some median point between the thumb and little finger tips would be a good start but it's proven a little difficult as we need both rotation and position.
I'm already out of my depth with reality kit and matrices (and thanks to ChatGPT) I have some code, but as soon as I apply the position manually (as opposed to a hand anchor entity) it fails to render on the user's hand.
It feels like this should already have been something someone has looked in to, any ideas on what might be the issue here?
Note: HandTrackingSystem.handTracking is a HandTrackingProvider()
guard let anchors = HandTrackingSystem.handTracking.latestAnchors.leftHand else {
return
}
if
let thumb = anchors.handSkeleton?.joint(.thumbTip),
let little = anchors.handSkeleton?.joint(.littleFingerTip)
{
let thumbPos = simd_make_float3(thumb.anchorFromJointTransform.columns.3)
let littlePos = simd_make_float3(little.anchorFromJointTransform.columns.3)
let midPos = (thumbPos + littlePos) / 2
let direction = normalize(littlePos - thumbPos)
let rotation = simd_quatf(from: [0, 1, 0], to: direction)
wandEntity.transform.translation = midPos
wandEntity.transform.rotation = rotation
content.add(wandEntity)
}