I'm getting a code signing crash when I try to register a helper app as a login item, and I think this is new with macOS 13.4. That is, the crash log contains this: Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGKILL (Code Signature Invalid)) Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000 Termination Reason: CODESIGNING 4 Launch Constraint Violation I'm seeing one suspicious message in the system log: tccd Prompting policy for hardened runtime; service: kTCCServiceAppleEvents requires entitlement com.apple.security.automation.apple-events but it is missing for accessing={TCCDProcess: identifier=com.jwwalker.AutoPairs.uiapp, pid=91471, auid=501, euid=501, binary_path=/Applications/AutoPairs 4.0.1a1/AutoPairs4.0.1a1.app/Contents/MacOS/AutoPairs}, requesting={TCCDProcess: identifier=com.apple.appleeventsd, pid=531, auid=55, euid=55, binary_path=/System/Library/CoreServices/appleeventsd}, I can't figure out why the OS would think that I need an Apple Events entitlement. I've looked a the thread Resolving Code Signing Crashes on Launch, but it hasn't enlightened me. One problem I ran into is at the step certtool d "authorised0.cer" I get the output CSSM_CL_CertGetAllFields: CSSMERR_CL_UNKNOWN_FORMAT

Yesterday and today, when I try to notarize a Mac app, it fails in the upload stage. And yet Apple's system status page shows a green dot next to Developer ID Notary Service. I've tried relaunching Xcode and even rebooting the Mac. Xcode 14.3, macOS 13.4.1 Feedback filed, FB12570950

Why is it that I can open a symbolic link, but can't read it? I am aware that I can get the contents of a symlink file using the readlink function, but still, it seems like this ought to work. Here's example code: #include <iostream> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { // Make sure there is not already a file where we will create the link unlink( "/tmp/ReadSymLink-test" ); // Create a symlink int result = symlink( "../usr", "/tmp/ReadSymLink-test"); int err; if (result == 0) { std::cout << "created file /tmp/ReadSymLink-test\n"; } else { err = errno; std::cerr << "symlink failed with error " << err << "\n"; return 1; } // Open it for reading int fd = open( "/tmp/ReadSymLink-test", O_RDONLY | O_SYMLINK ); if (fd < 0) { err = errno; std::cerr << "open failed with error " << err << "\n"; return 2; } std::cout << "open succeeded\n"; // and read it char buffer[200]; ssize_t bytesRead = read( fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer) ); if (bytesRead < 0) { err = errno; std::cerr << "read failed with error " << err << "\n"; return 2; } else { buffer[ bytesRead ] = '\0'; std::cout << "read of symlink result: " << buffer << "\n"; } return 0; } The result, running under Sonoma 14.2 (beta) is created file /tmp/ReadSymLink-test open succeeded read failed with error 1

I was my understanding that you're supposed to be able to open a .ips crash log in Xcode and see pretty much what you would see if the app had been running in the debugger when it crashed. But the addresses in my app don't get symbolicated. I opened the .ips in the same project and same version of Xcode that was used to create the app. The .dSym file is around, and I can use it to symbolicate using the atos tool. What am I missing?

If I create a bitmap image and then try to get ready to draw into it, like so: NSBitmapImageRep* newRep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc] initWithBitmapDataPlanes: nullptr pixelsWide: 128 pixelsHigh: 128 bitsPerSample: 8 samplesPerPixel: 4 hasAlpha: YES isPlanar: NO colorSpaceName: NSDeviceRGBColorSpace bitmapFormat: NSBitmapFormatAlphaNonpremultiplied | NSBitmapFormatThirtyTwoBitBigEndian bytesPerRow: 4 * 128 bitsPerPixel: 32]; [NSGraphicsContext setCurrentContext: [NSGraphicsContext graphicsContextWithBitmapImageRep: newRep]]; then the log shows this error: CGBitmapContextCreate: unsupported parameter combination: RGB 8 bits/component, integer 512 bytes/row kCGImageAlphaLast kCGImageByteOrderDefault kCGImagePixelFormatPacked Valid parameters for RGB color space model are: 16 bits per pixel, 5 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst 32 bits per pixel, 8 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst 32 bits per pixel, 8 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast 32 bits per pixel, 8 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst 32 bits per pixel, 8 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast 32 bits per pixel, 10 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNone|kCGImagePixelFormatRGBCIF10|kCGImageByteOrder16Little 64 bits per pixel, 16 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast 64 bits per pixel, 16 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast 64 bits per pixel, 16 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast|kCGBitmapFloatComponents|kCGImageByteOrder16Little 64 bits per pixel, 16 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast|kCGBitmapFloatComponents|kCGImageByteOrder16Little 128 bits per pixel, 32 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast|kCGBitmapFloatComponents 128 bits per pixel, 32 bits per component, kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast|kCGBitmapFloatComponents See Quartz 2D Programming Guide (available online) for more information. If I don't use NSBitmapFormatAlphaNonpremultiplied as part of the format, I don't get the error message. My question is, why does the constant NSBitmapFormatAlphaNonpremultiplied exist if you can't use it like this? If you're wondering why I wanted to do this: I want to extract the RGBA pixel data from an image, which might have non-premultiplied alpha. And elsewhere online, I saw advice that if you want to look at the pixels of an image, draw it into a bitmap whose format you know and look at those pixels. And I don't want the process of drawing to premultiply my alpha.

I'm building an open-source framework called OgreNextMain on macOS, and it statically links to an open-source library called FreeImage. When I run the nm -gU command on the binary within the resulting framework, I see lots of the symbols from FreeImage, but a couple that I wanted to use are missing. I thought, maybe they get stripped if they are not called by OgreNextMain, so I looked into stripping options. The "strip style" in the Xcode build settings for OgreNextMain is set to "debugging symbols". I tried setting the "additional strip flags" build setting to have the "-s" option and the path to a file containing the names of the symbols I want, but that didn't have any effect.

When I try to make a unit test target for my macOS app that uses Objective-C, running tests fails, and the debugging log shows a message "Creating more than one Application". If, on the other hand, when I create the unit test target, I select "None" as the target to be tested, and then add all my sources to that target, my tests work. So, I can get my testing done, but I think I must be doing something wrong. By the way, along with the error message, there is a stack crawl: 0 CoreFoundation 0x00007ff8140410aa __exceptionPreprocess + 242 1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x00007ff813b660b7 objc_exception_throw + 48 2 Foundation 0x00007ff814f19bd8 -[NSCalendarDate initWithCoder:] + 0 3 AppKit 0x00007ff817030062 -[NSApplication init] + 1718 4 XCTestCore 0x000000010774b0df -[XCTestDriver _createTestBundlePrincipalClassInstance] + 82 5 XCTestCore 0x0000000107749338 -[XCTestDriver _runTests] + 111 6 XCTestCore 0x000000010770f194 _XCTestMain + 126 7 libXCTestBundleInject.dylib 0x0000000106e8982d __copy_helper_block_e8_32s + 0 8 CoreFoundation 0x00007ff813fc9a91 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_CALLING_OUT_TO_A_BLOCK__ + 12 9 CoreFoundation 0x00007ff813fc99ca __CFRunLoopDoBlocks + 398 10 CoreFoundation 0x00007ff813fc883d __CFRunLoopRun + 898 11 CoreFoundation 0x00007ff813fc7e51 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 560 12 HIToolbox 0x00007ff81da52f3d RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 292 13 HIToolbox 0x00007ff81da52b84 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 199 14 HIToolbox 0x00007ff81da52aa8 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 64 15 AppKit 0x00007ff8170689d8 _DPSNextEvent + 858 16 AppKit 0x00007ff817067882 -[NSApplication(NSEvent) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 1214 17 AppKit 0x00007ff817059ef7 -[NSApplication run] + 586 18 AppKit 0x00007ff81702e111 NSApplicationMain + 817 19 PlainCalc 0x00000001057d0a91 main + 65 20 dyld 0x00007ff813b93418 start + 1896

When I try to use custom Core Image filters in the contentFilters property of an NSView, they don't work in Big Sur (as of 11.0.1 beta). They do work in Catalina. Doesn't matter if they're written using Metal or Core Image Kernel Language. I've reported this as a bug, but I'm wondering if there is some trick or workaround.

The System Status page says that the notary service is up, but every time I try it, I get "Failed retrieving request UUID for upload". I tried with 2 apps, and both Xcode 12.5 and 13.0 beta 2.

I have an app that uses NSURLDownload to download some files. I get an SSL error when running on Sierra (macOS 10.12), but it works fine on El Capitan (10.11) and High Sierra (10.13) and later. Safari has no problem downloading the same file on Sierra. Logging the NSError from the download:didFailWithError: delegate method shows: Error Domain=NSURLErrorDomain Code=-1200 "An SSL error has occurred and a secure connection to the server cannot be made." UserInfo={NSURLErrorFailingURLPeerTrustErrorKey=<SecTrustRef: 0x7f9620045950>, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Would you like to connect to the server anyway?, _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=3, _kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=-9802, NSErrorPeerCertificateChainKey=(     "<cert(0x7f961f14ce00) s: files.frameforge.com i: R3>",     "<cert(0x7f961f12bc00) s: R3 i: ISRG Root X1>",     "<cert(0x7f961f12c400) s: ISRG Root X1 i: DST Root CA X3>" ), NSUnderlyingError=0x7f961e4af1a0 {Error Domain=kCFErrorDomainCFNetwork Code=-1200 "An SSL error has occurred and a secure connection to the server cannot be made." UserInfo={NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=https://files.frameforge.com/webgrab/mac/ff4.0-mac-update-list.xml.wgz, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Would you like to connect to the server anyway?, _kCFNetworkCFStreamSSLErrorOriginalValue=-9802, kCFStreamPropertySSLPeerCertificates=(     "<cert(0x7f961f14ce00) s: files.frameforge.com i: R3>",     "<cert(0x7f961f12bc00) s: R3 i: ISRG Root X1>",     "<cert(0x7f961f12c400) s: ISRG Root X1 i: DST Root CA X3>" ), _kCFStreamPropertySSLClientCertificateState=0, kCFStreamPropertySSLPeerTrust=<SecTrustRef: 0x7f9620045950>, NSLocalizedDescription=An SSL error has occurred and a secure connection to the server cannot be made., _kCFStreamErrorDomainKey=3, NSErrorFailingURLKey=https://files.frameforge.com/webgrab/mac/ff4.0-mac-update-list.xml.wgz, _kCFStreamErrorCodeKey=-9802}}, NSLocalizedDescription=An SSL error has occurred and a secure connection to the server cannot be made., NSErrorFailingURLKey=https://files.frameforge.com/webgrab/mac/ff4.0-mac-update-list.xml.wgz, NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=https://files.frameforge.com/webgrab/mac/ff4.0-mac-update-list.xml.wgz, NSErrorClientCertificateStateKey=0} Any idea how I could fix this? Regarding the recovery suggestion "Would you like to connect to the server anyway?", how would I do that, use an http URL?

The functions CFURLGetFSRef and CFURLCreateFromFSRef have deprecation warnings that say "not supported". That confuses me, because when I see "deprecated" I think "it may stop working at some point in the future", and when I see "not supported" I think "it doesn't work now". Which is it?

Anyone have more understanding of how this is supposed to work , beyond the quick help "If enabled, the build system will sandbox user scripts to disallow undeclared input/output dependencies."? When I turned it on, one of my build scripts failed. Operation not permitted error: Sandbox: bash(29174) deny(1) file-read-data In this case, the input path is to a folder (a framework) and the output path is in the build directory. The paths are definitely correct, because the script accesses them as $SCRIPT_INPUT_FILE_0 and $SCRIPT_OUTPUT_FILE_0, so the script wouldn't work at all if I had an error in the paths. I tried putting a slash at the end of an input path, and then the error was just "operation not permitted", without mentioning the sandbox.

The docs on -[NSString stringWithFormat:] link to old docs on string format specifiers which say that “the %s specifier causes the characters to be interpreted in the system default encoding”. What the heck is the system default encoding? I tried googling it, and all I found was people saying that while a program may have a default encoding, the Mac OS does not.

According to the documentation of the NSApplicationActivateAllWindows flag of -[NSRunningApplication activateWithOptions:], "all of the application's windows are brought forward". That does not actually happen, and has not since at least macOS 10.15. It did work in macOS 10.13, don't know about 10.14. Is there any reasonable alternative to achieve the same effect?

Sometimes, a Mac gets stuck in secure keyboard input mode, which prevents event taps from working. Googling indicates that this is a perennial intermittent problem. I've seen the suggestion to find the responsible process by using the command line ioreg -l -w 0 | grep SecureInput and looking for a PID in the output. When this happened to me today, the PID was that of the loginwindow process. That seems to be a bogus "I don't really know" result. In my case, quitting Safari cleared the problem. But is there any better way to find out the real source of the problem than quitting apps one by one?