I have installed macOS Sonoma on a separate volume.
Created a separate volume (https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT208891).
Created a bootable installer for macOS Ventura using https://support.apple.com/en-gb/HT201372.
Install on macOS Ventura on new volume.
Upgraded to macOS Sonoma.
I'm failing to make this work on an external drive; I can't get it to boot Ventura from it. Is it supposed to be possible to do this?
I've tried two approaches. Firstly, I've tried to run the macOS Ventura installer and told it to install to the external drive. I then restart holding down the power button and am presented with the choice of disks to boot from, but when I choose the external drive with the new installation and click "continue", I just see a spinner for about a second and then nothing happens.
The second approach I've tried is using the createinstallmedia tool. I've partitioned the external drive using the GUID partition table with a small "Mac OS Extended" partition and a large APFS partition. I've then used createinstallmedia to put the installer on the small partition, and booted into it, which works. I then use that to install macOS onto the larger partition, which seems to work, but subsequently when I try to boot into that, I get the same behaviour as the first approach i.e. it spins for a second and then does nothing.
I note that the "Use more than one version of macOS on a Mac" page that you linked in your point 1 is specific about "a new volume of your startup disk".