I have observed Safari App starts crashing when running with my safari extension.
Our Safari extension polls the host app every 60s. The extension receives and completes requests in
func beginRequest(with context: NSExtensionContext)
(we always call context.completeRequest(...)). The crash is intermittent: beginRequest itself does not throw.
Looking for guidance about likely causes. I am attaching the snippet from crash report.
Crashed Thread: 0 Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Exception Type: EXC_CRASH (SIGKILL)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000
Termination Reason: Namespace RUNNINGBOARD, Code 3490524077
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x1856f5c34 mach_msg2_trap + 8
1 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x1857083a0 mach_msg2_internal + 76
2 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x1856fe764 mach_msg_overwrite + 484
3 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x1856f5fa8 mach_msg + 24
4 CoreFoundation 0x185822cbc __CFRunLoopServiceMachPort + 160
5 CoreFoundation 0x1858215d8 __CFRunLoopRun + 1208
6 CoreFoundation 0x185820a98 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 572
7 HIToolbox 0x1912c327c RunCurrentEventLoopInMode + 324
8 HIToolbox 0x1912c64e8 ReceiveNextEventCommon + 676
9 HIToolbox 0x191451484 _BlockUntilNextEventMatchingListInModeWithFilter + 76
10 AppKit 0x189745a34 _DPSNextEvent + 684
11 AppKit 0x18a0e4940 -[NSApplication(NSEventRouting) _nextEventMatchingEventMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 688
12 Safari 0x1b801cce4 -[BrowserApplication nextEventMatchingMask:untilDate:inMode:dequeue:] + 228
13 AppKit 0x189738be4 -[NSApplication run] + 480
14 AppKit 0x18970f2dc NSApplicationMain + 880
15 Safari 0x1b83dd0b0 SafariMain + 468
16 dyld 0x185396b98 start + 6076
General
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Sometimes the Safari App Extension i'm developing does not show up in my Safari Extensions unless i change mu bundle identifier to some unique name.
Even if I delete all other apps i've built with the same (and different) bundle ID, the extension is still does not show up.
The only solution for me is to always change the bundle ID.
For example:
Now it is "kopyl.tab-finder-10"
If i change it to "kopyl.tab-finder-11", the extension does show up in the Safari extensions settings page again.
Is there any other way to fix it?
"The Safari web extension packager enables you to package and distribute your Safari extensions using App Store Connect from any web browser, without requiring a Mac or access to Xcode."
I upload the unzipped folder I'd test in Chrome://extensions to the Safari web extension packager in App store connect.
I get error:
Embedded binary's bundle identifier is not prefixed with the parent app's bundle identifier.
The only solution i've seen to this error involves xcode/a mac, being without which doesn't help
Test Scenario:
Initial Setup:
Register a passkey on Chrome (MacBook) with cross-platform option
The passkey syncs to iPhone via iCloud
Both devices share same iCloud account
Authentication Tests:
Chrome on MacBook:
Using hybrid transport (QR code with iPhone) → PRF output A
Using platform authenticator → PRF output B (different)
Safari on MacBook:
Only uses platform authenticator → PRF output B
Expected Behavior:
When using same credential ID and salt, PRF output should be consistent across browsers/devices
When I open com. apple. developer. web browser, I am unable to inject JavaScript into the webview through methods such as addUserScript. The console will prompt 'ignoring user script injection for non app bound domain'
When I open the browser in Safari on iOS 26, I want to specify the background color for the header notch (where the time, battery, etc. are displayed) and the footer indicator area.
Specifying the theme color in HTML as shown below did not change anything.
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ff0000">
<meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" content="#ff0000">
<meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" content="#ff0000">
The HTML below specifies the background color as green, but is it necessary to specify the background color directly in the body like this?
Or is there some kind of metadata, like theme color?
<!doctype html>
<html lang="ja">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" />
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ff0000">
<meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" content="#ff0000">
<meta name="theme-color" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" content="#ff0000">
<title>サンプル</title>
</head>
<body style="background:#00ff00">
<main>
<p>テキスト</p>
</main>
<div
id="overlay"
role="dialog"
aria-modal="true"
data-test-id="health-warning-modal"
style="
color:#000000;
position:fixed;
inset:0;
z-index:30000;
background:#2563eb;
display:grid; /* 初期表示:表示中 */
align-items:center;
justify-content:center;
overflow-y:auto;
"
>
<div
style="
padding:60px 16px;
display:flex;
flex-direction:column;
gap:20px;
width:100%;
box-sizing:border-box;
"
>
<p
style="
font-weight:700;
text-align:center;
margin-top:20px;
font-size:28px;
line-height:1.4;
"
>
オーバーレイ
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
We are encountering an issue where the Safari extension we are developing stops working while in use on relatively new iOS versions (confirmed on 17.5.1, 17.6.1, and 18). Upon checking the Safari console, the content script is displayed in the extension script, so the background script or Service Worker must be stopping. The time until it stops is about 1 minute on 17.5.1 and about one day on 17.6.1 or 18.
When it stops, we would like to find a way to restart the Service Worker from the extension side, but we have not found a method to do so yet. To restart the extension, the user needs to turn off the corresponding extension in the iPhone settings and then turn it back on.
As mentioned in the following thread, it is written that the above bug was fixed in 17.6, but we recognize that it has not been fixed. https://forums.developer.apple.com/forums/thread/758346
On 17.5.1, adding the following process to the background script prevents it from stopping for about the same time as on 17.6 and above.
// Will be passed into runtime.onConnect for processes that are listening for the connection event
const INTERNAL_STAYALIVE_PORT = "port.connect";
// Try wake up every 9S
const INTERVAL_WAKE_UP = 9000;
// Alive port
var alivePort = null;
// Call the function at SW(service worker) start
StayAlive();
async function StayAlive() {
var wakeup = setInterval(() => {
if (alivePort == null) {
alivePort = browser.runtime.connect({ name: INTERNAL_STAYALIVE_PORT });
alivePort.onDisconnect.addListener((p) => {
alivePort = null;
});
}
if (alivePort) {
alivePort.postMessage({ content: "ping" });
}
}, INTERVAL_WAKE_UP);
}
Additionally, we considered methods to revive the Service Worker when it stops, which are listed below. None of the methods listed below resolved the issue.
①
Implemented a process to create a connection again if the return value of sendMessage is null. The determination of whether the Service Worker has stopped is made by sending a message from the content script to the background script and checking whether the message return value is null as follows.
sendMessageToBackground.js
let infoFromBackground = await browser.runtime.sendMessage(sendParam);
if (!infoFromBackground) {
// If infoFromBackground is null, Service Worker should have stopped.
browser.runtime.connect({name: 'reconnect'}); // ← reconnection process
// Sending message again
infoFromBackground = await browser.runtime.sendMessage(sendParam);
}
return infoFromBackground.message;
Background script
browser.runtime.onConnect.addListener((port) => {
if (port.name !== 'reconnect') return;
port.onMessage.addListener(async (request, sender, sendResponse) => {
sendResponse({
response: "response form background",
message: "reconnect.",
});
});
②
Verified whether the service worker could be restarted by regenerating Background.js and content.js.
sendMessageToBackground.js
export async function sendMessageToBackground(sendParam) {
let infoFromBackground = await browser.runtime.sendMessage(sendParam);
if (!infoFromBackground) {
executeContentScript(); // ← executeScript
infoFromBackground = await browser.runtime.sendMessage(sendParam);
}
return infoFromBackground.message;
}
async function executeContentScript() {
browser.webNavigation.onDOMContentLoaded.addListener((details) => {
browser.scripting.executeScript({
target: { tabId: details.tabId },
files: ["./content.js"]
});
});
}
However, browser.webNavigation.onDOMContentLoaded.addListener was not executed due to the following error.
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58295
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58539
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58539
③
Verify that ServiceWorker restarts by updating ContentScripts
async function updateContentScripts() {
try {
const scripts = await browser.scripting.getRegisteredContentScripts();
const scriptIds = scripts.map(script => script.id);
await browser.scripting.updateContentScripts(scriptIds);//update content
} catch (e) {
await errorLogger(e.stack);
}
}
However, scripting.getRegisteredContentScripts was not executed due to the same error as in 2.
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58359
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58456
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58456
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58549
@webkit-masked-url://hidden/:2:58549
These are the methods we have considered. If anyone knows a solution, please let us know.
I'd like to know the install state of my iOS safari extension in the associated swift app. Is there any way to get this? As we have seen it is available for macOS here, is there anyway to know iOS Safari extension is enabled or not?
Thanks
I'm using the new iOS 26 WebPage/WebView for SwiftUI in a NavigationStack. The initial load works as expected, but when loading items from the back/forward lists, the content jumps beneath the navigation bar:
struct WebPageTestView: View {
var webPage = WebPage()
var body: some View {
NavigationStack {
WebView(webPage)
.toolbar {
Button("Back") {
if let backItem = webPage.backForwardList.backList.last {
webPage.load(backItem)
}
}
Button("Forward") {
if let forwardItem = webPage.backForwardList.forwardList.first {
webPage.load(forwardItem)
}
}
}
}
.task {
webPage.isInspectable = true
webPage.load(URL(string: "https://domchristie.co.uk/"))
}
}
}
I have run this on the iOS 26.0 and 26.1 Simulators and get the same issue.
The demo website does not use any JavaScript.
I was able to replicate this behaviour using a wrapped WKWebView and calling the .ignoresSafeArea(.all) modifier.
Since iOS 18.1 launched as a beta, we've been getting reports from end users on iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max specifically. They're reporting that our WebView is unable to load our local HTML content. I'm curious if anyone else has had their app or users run into this issue?
So far I've tried installing the most recent XCode Beta 16B5014f and installed an 18.1 emulator, but our app worked fine. It's also working fine on all my real devices, but we don't have a 15 Pro to test on. I'm curious if this is related to the processor on these devices and how they are intended to support Apple's new AI coming in 18.1.
Is this symbol, which Safari uses to the left of the address bar, in the public SF Symbols set? What's it called?
hi, I'm having an issue with Safari devlop menu "Web Extension Background Content" menu item being grayed out. I cant do any debugging right now and its becoming mission critical for us. Any help is appreciated.
Thank you,
Topic:
Safari & Web
SubTopic:
General
Tags:
Extensions
Web Inspector
Safari Developer Tools
Safari Extensions
Since Xcode 26 our tests are crashing due to the Main Thread not being able to deallocate WKNavigationResponse.
Following an example:
import Foundation
import WebKit
final class WKNavigationResponeMock: WKNavigationResponse {
private let urlResponse: URLResponse
override var response: URLResponse { urlResponse }
init(urlResponse: URLResponse) {
self.urlResponse = urlResponse
super.init()
}
convenience init(httpUrlResponse: HTTPURLResponse) {
self.init(urlResponse: httpUrlResponse)
}
convenience init?(url: URL, statusCode: Int) {
guard let httpURLResponse = HTTPURLResponse(url: url, statusCode: statusCode, httpVersion: nil, headerFields: nil) else {
return nil
}
self.init(httpUrlResponse: httpURLResponse)
}
}
import WebKit
import XCTest
final class ExampleTests: XCTestCase {
@MainActor func testAllocAndDeallocWKNavigationResponse() {
let expectedURL = URL(string: "https://galaxus.ch/")!
let expectedStatusCode = 404
let instance = WKNavigationResponeMock()
// here it should dealloc/deinit `instance` automatically
}
Here the call stack:
Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0 CoreFoundation 0x101f3dd54 CFRetain.cold.1 + 16
1 CoreFoundation 0x101e14860 CFRetain + 104
2 WebKit 0x10864dd24 -[WKNavigationResponse dealloc] + 52
Hello,
In iOS 26 beta, we are seeing an unexpected behavior when using SwiftUI WebView (or a custom WKWebView via UIViewRepresentable).
When an alert is presented above the WebView, the WebView immediately reloads to its initial page. The alert itself also disappears instantly, making it impossible for the user to interact with it.
This issue occurs both with the new SwiftUI WebView / WebPage API and with a wrapped WKWebView. The problem was not present in previous iOS versions (iOS 17/18).
Steps to reproduce:
Create a SwiftUI view with a WebView (pointing to any URL).
Add a toolbar button that toggles a SwiftUI alert.
Run the app on iOS 26 beta.
Tap the button to trigger the alert.
Expected behavior:
The WebView should remain as-is, and the alert should stay visible until the user dismisses it.
Actual behavior:
As soon as the alert appears, the WebView reloads and resets to the initial page. The alert disappears immediately.
Minimal Example:
struct ContentView: View {
@State private var showAlert = false
var body: some View {
NavigationStack {
WebView(URL(string: "https://apple.com")!)
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem(placement: .topBarTrailing) {
Button("Close") {
showAlert = true
}
}
}
.alert("Confirm close?", isPresented: $showAlert) {
Button("Cancel", role: .cancel) {}
Button("Close", role: .destructive) {}
}
}
}
}
I'm using Xcode Version 26.0 beta 7
Thanks for your help.
I’m experiencing an issue in WKWebView on iOS 26 Developer Beta 8. If a view's subview contains a WKWebView, using the CALayer's renderInContext method fails to capture the pixel at the current point, and the console outputs "unsupported surface format: &b38".
The following code snippet was functioning as expected on iOS 18 and iOS 26 beta 1. However, it no longer works in the latest beta.
Is this a known bug in the current iOS 26 betas, or is there a recommended workaround?
- (BOOL)isTransparentAtTouchPoint:(CGPoint)point layer:(CALayer *)layer {
unsigned char pixel[4] = {0};
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(pixel, 1, 1, 8, 4, colorSpace, (CGBitmapInfo) kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -point.x, -point.y);
[layer renderInContext:context];
CGContextRelease(context);
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
CGFloat alpha = pixel[3] / 255.0f;
return alpha < 0.01;
}
There does not appear to be any way to use or create iCloud passkeys with a Safari Web Extension, either using the navigator.credentials API in an extension origin webpage such as the popover, or using the AuthenticationServices framework in the SafariWebExtensionHandler.
I've setup an associated domain for my plugin, and I know it works for the host application. But I get errors trying to do so in the web extension target.
createCredentialRegistrationRequests results in the following error:
Domain=com.apple.AuthenticationServices.AuthorizationError Code=1004 "Application with identifier <ID> is not associated with domain <RPID>
The other problem, assuming the entitlement works correctly for the web extension, is that there is no NSWindow to use as the presentation target from the SafariWebExtensionHandler.
Trying to use the navigator.credentials.create JS API (which is the preferred method, frankly, in a web extension) results in the following error:
NotAllowedError: The request is not allowed by the user agent or the platform in the current context, possibly because the user denied permission.
Chrome has a great solution for this that I believe should be adopted by Safari. If an extension has host permissions for a relying party it wants to claim, or if it has an associated domain entitlement for it, webauthn operations should be allowed.
We are seeing network errors in Outlook mail on iOS and MacOS safari browsers.
As per current investigation, we notice these network error when the user tries to use outlook after leaving it open on Safari for a while.
Observations:
Issue present in both MacOS and iOS safari.
Issue is not present in other webkit browsers like brave and edge on iOS.
Issue is reproable on both mini and big owa on safari browser.
Issue is not related to post requests being sent in different packets on safari browser.
Requests are only blocked for outlook.office/outlook.live domains
What does not fix this issue?
Reloading the application
Clearing cookie, local storage or session storage
Unregistering service workers
Redirecting to a different page and coming back to outlook domain
Re authenticating the users
What fixes this issue?
Reconnecting to wifi or mobile network
Reconnecting vpn
Removing safari from background and reopening
Flushing the dns in setting
Hi, We are facing a major issue with our application. We are using FolioReaderkit to read epub files. Currently, it's working on the iOS 18.1 device and simulator, but it's not working on the iOS 18.2 and later version devices.
we are facing this error in Folioreaderkit
I would like to know if there is a way to disable Smart Punctuation from the webpage rather than requiring the user to do so from the settings. Adding a "inputmode=verbatim" attribute to the input HTML tags for my webpage did that for all the web browsers I tested on Windows, Ubuntu, Android, and MacOS. I tested Chrome and Firefox on all platforms, as well as Edge on Windows and Safari on Mac and iOS. So far the only time it did not disable Smart Punctuation was on Safari on iOS, but it did on MacOS.
Whenever I make a safari view controller on XCode26 Beta 5, there appears to be a blurry white overlay overtop the controller. This worked fine in XCode26 Beta 2, with no code differences.
Anyone have any suggestions?