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trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationProvider causes shadow effect on UICollectionViewListCell gone
Currently, I have achieve shadow and corner effect for UICollectionViewListCell, using the following code. UICollectionViewListCell class NoteCell: UICollectionViewListCell { override func awakeFromNib() { super.awakeFromNib() initShadow() initCorner() } private func updateShadowColor() { // Determine the shadow color based on the current interface style let shadowUIColor = UIColor.label self.layer.shadowColor = shadowUIColor.cgColor } private func initShadow() { // https://www.hackingwithswift.com/example-code/uikit/how-to-add-a-shadow-to-a-uiview self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.3 self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.5, height: 0.5) self.layer.shadowRadius = 2 self.layer.masksToBounds = false self.updateShadowColor() // Remove the following two lines if you experience any issues with shadow rendering: self.layer.shouldRasterize = true self.layer.rasterizationScale = UIScreen.main.scale } private func initCorner() { var backgroundConfig = UIBackgroundConfiguration.listPlainCell() backgroundConfig.backgroundColor = .systemBackground backgroundConfig.cornerRadius = 16 self.backgroundConfiguration = backgroundConfig } layout private func layoutConfig() -> UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout { let layout = UICollectionViewCompositionalLayout { section, layoutEnvironment in var config = UICollectionLayoutListConfiguration(appearance: .plain) config.headerMode = .none config.footerMode = .none config.showsSeparators = false config.headerTopPadding = 0 config.backgroundColor = nil config.trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationProvider = { [weak self] indexPath in guard let self = self else { return nil } // Knowing what we are tapping at. var snapshot = dataSource.snapshot() let sectionIdentifier = snapshot.sectionIdentifiers[indexPath.section] let itemIdentifiers = snapshot.itemIdentifiers(inSection: sectionIdentifier) let itemIdentifier: NoteWrapper = itemIdentifiers[indexPath.item] let deleteHandler: UIContextualAction.Handler = { action, view, completion in completion(true) // TODO: //snapshot.reloadItems([itemIdentifier]) } let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title: "Trash", handler: deleteHandler) var swipeActionsConfiguration = UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [ deleteAction, ]) deleteAction.image = UIImage(systemName: "trash") deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.systemRed swipeActionsConfiguration.performsFirstActionWithFullSwipe = false return swipeActionsConfiguration } // https://developer.apple.com/forums/thread/759987 let layoutSection = NSCollectionLayoutSection.list(using: config, layoutEnvironment: layoutEnvironment) layoutSection.interGroupSpacing = 16 // Distance between item. layoutSection.contentInsets = NSDirectionalEdgeInsets( top: 16, // Distance between 1st item and its own header. leading: 16, bottom: 16, // Distance of last item and other header/ bottom edge. trailing: 16 ) return layoutSection } return layout } This is the outcome. However, when I perform swipe action, the shadow effect is gone. Do you have any idea how I can resolve such? Thanks.
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419
Oct ’24
Official document for CONSUMPTION_REQUEST - What kind of data we are receiving?
This documentation describes what kind of data we should be sending to Apple server, once we are receiving CONSUMPTION_REQUEST https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appstoreserverapi/consumptionrequest But, it doesn't describe what kind of data we are receiving, when we are receiving CONSUMPTION_REQUEST? May I know, is such a document available? Thank you.
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529
Dec ’24
Issue with Empty Reporting in Apple Search Ads (Basic)
Hi, I am using Apple Search Ads (Basic), and I’ve noticed that my bank account has been debited weekly. However, when I recently tried to access the reports, they appear empty. Please see the attached screenshots for reference. Is there a customer support representative from Apple Search Ads who can assist me with this issue? Thank you.
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368
Jan ’25
Managing Legacy Subscriptions on the App Store
I have several subscription plans in the App Store that I no longer wish to offer to new users. In my app, these old subscriptions are hidden, but they remain active so existing subscribers can continue their plans and be charged as usual. However, some new users are still able to switch to these old subscription plans through the App Store. What is the best solution for this situation? I want to continue serving existing subscribers while preventing new users from subscribing to these legacy plans. Thank you.
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Sep ’25
UIToolbar buttons losing spacing in Xcode 26.1.1 Legacy Mode (UIDesignRequiresCompatibility)
We're using XCode 26.1.1 We do not have resource to adopt Liquid Glass design. Hence, we are using the following workaround <key>UIDesignRequiresCompatibility</key> <true/> This is our Storyboard. Pre XCode 26 Before XCode 26.1.1, the bottom toolbar looks great. In XCode 26 However, in XCode 26.1.1, the bottom toolbar buttons seems to "Squish together". Do anyone have any idea, how I can make UIToolbar works by enabling UIDesignRequiresCompatibility? Thanks.
Topic: UI Frameworks SubTopic: UIKit Tags:
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Is it possible to use background thread on NSFetchedResultsController for heavy read operation to ensure UI responsiveness?
Apple has shown us how to perform heavy write operation using background thread (by using newBackgroundContext) in their official earth quake example - https://github.com/yccheok/earthquakes-WWDC20 But, what about heavy read operation? (millions of rows for stress test purpose) We would also like our app UI to be responsiveness, when we are launching the app for first time, and the app is reading a large amount of data from CoreData. The following is the code snippet which is using NSFetchedResultController. [UI is not responsiveness if there are a lot of rows] } [UI is not responsiveness if there are a lot of rows] We try to perform controller.performFetch() using background thread. Still, but not sure why, the UI is still not responsiveness. My guess is that, after NSFetchedResultsController is occupied UI main thread, to perform some time consuming I/O read operation. } [UI is responsive now. But the solution is incorrect...] I guess, we need to place NSFetchedresultController under background thread too. Hence, we do the following modification. } The UI is responsiveness during fetching, and data is able to be fetched and shown after some time. However, if we investigate further by using the launching argument com.apple.CoreData.ConcurrencyDebug 1 We will experience the following crash after controller.performFetch() finish executed. CoreData`+[NSManagedObjectContext __Multithreading_Violation_AllThatIsLeftToUsIsHonor__]: May I know, is it ever possible to make UI responsive, when we are using NSFetchedResultController to load a large amount of data (few millions rows as per testing)? Can NSFetchedResultController ever operated under background thread?
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746
Mar ’21
Have you ever encountered NSFetchedResultsController not able to properly "section" based on sectionNameKeyPath, randomly?
This problem has buzzed me quite a while. So far, I still haven't founded a good solution. Currently, I have an entity with a Bool column named pinned. I use it as the sectionNameKeyPath for NSFetchedResultsController. So, my UICollectionView will always have 1 sections (All pinned = true, or All pinned = false), or 2 sections (Some pinned = true, and some pinned = false) When I toggle the pinned value from true to false, or false to true, I expect FRC shall fire a "move" callback. (Due to item has moved to a new section) This happen most of the time. However, sometimes, randomly, instead of firing "move" callback, FRC will fire "update" callback. When such incident happen, I will exam the content of fetchedResultsController.sections. Then, I will notice the entity item stays in wrong section. My FRC looks pretty straightforward. lazy var fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsControllerNSPlainNote = { // Create a fetch request for the Quake entity sorted by time. let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequestNSPlainNote(entityName: "NSPlainNote") fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [ NSSortDescriptor(key: "pinned", ascending: false) ] // Create a fetched results controller and set its fetch request, context, and delegate. let controller = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataStack.INSTANCE.persistentContainer.viewContext, sectionNameKeyPath: "pinned", cacheName: nil ) controller.delegate = fetchedResultsControllerDelegate // Perform the fetch. do { try controller.performFetch() } catch { fatalError("Unresolved error \(error)") } return controller }() This is how I update the pinned column using background thread. func updatePinned(_ objectID: NSManagedObjectID, _ pinned: Bool) { let coreDataStack = CoreDataStack.INSTANCE let backgroundContext = coreDataStack.backgroundContext backgroundContext.perform { let nsPlainNote = try! backgroundContext.existingObject(with: objectID) as! NSPlainNote nsPlainNote.pinned = pinned RepositoryUtils.saveContextIfPossible(backgroundContext) } } I am not really sure, whether this can caused by my background thread. As, if I replace the backgroundContext with viewContext, I haven't observed the random problem so far. But, even so, I am not confident to conclude using backgroundContext is the culprit to this problem. The setup of my background thread is also pretty straightforward. I cannot see how it can went wrong. class CoreDataStack { public static let INSTANCE = CoreDataStack() private init() { } lazy var persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = { let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "xxx") container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in if let error = error as NSError? { fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)") } }) // TODO: container.viewContext.automaticallyMergesChangesFromParent = true //container.viewContext.mergePolicy = NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy //container.viewContext.undoManager = nil //container.viewContext.shouldDeleteInaccessibleFaults = true return container }() lazy var backgroundContext: NSManagedObjectContext = { let backgroundContext = persistentContainer.newBackgroundContext() // TODO: //backgroundContext.mergePolicy = NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy //backgroundContext.undoManager = nil return backgroundContext }() } I was wondering, have anyone of you encounter similar problem when trying to utilize sectionNameKeyPath or FRC? Do you know what? Do you have any workaround/ solution for that? Thank you!
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1.4k
Apr ’21
The following simple function will cause Xcode 12E262 to have "Abort: trap 6"
The following simple function will cause Xcode 12E262 to have "Abort: trap 6" during compilation. import UIKit import CoreData class ViewController: UIViewController {     func xyz() {         let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "xyz")         let batchUpdateRequest = NSBatchUpdateRequest(entityName: "xyz")         let batchUpdateResult = try! container.viewContext.execute(batchUpdateRequest) as? NSBatchUpdateResult         guard let batchUpdateResult = batchUpdateResult else { return }     }     override func viewDidLoad() {         super.viewDidLoad()         // Do any additional setup after loading the view.     } } We will not observe "Abort: trap 6", if under Build Settings, we are using "Optimize for Speed" in Debug, instead of "No Optimization" We can also avoid "Abort: trap 6", if we change the following code guard let batchUpdateResult = batchUpdateResult else { return } to guard let batchUpdateResult2 = batchUpdateResult else { return } May I know, why is it so? A simpler code example to reproduce problem, without CoreData would be import UIKit class ViewController: UIViewController {     func getAny() throws -> Any? {         return nil     }     func xyz() {         let name = try! getAny() as? UIViewController         guard let name = name else { return }     }     override func viewDidLoad() {         super.viewDidLoad()         // Do any additional setup after loading the view.     } }
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Jun ’21
Why an invisible same cell is being updated when update is performing using NSFetchedResultsController and Diffable Data Source?
Introduction I expect when I perform "update" on 1 of the CoreData entity content, corresponding UICollectionViewCell should updated seamlessly. But, the thing doesn't work as expected. After debugging, I notice that instead of updating visible UICollectionViewCell on screen, an invisible offscreen UICollectionViewCell has been created and all update operations are performed on the invisible UICollectionViewCell?! Simple hookup between NSFetchedResultsController and Diffable Data Source The hookup is pretty straightforward extension ViewController: NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate { func controller(_ fetchedResultsController: NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult>, didChangeContentWith snapshotReference: NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshotReference) { guard let dataSource = self.dataSource else { return } let snapshot = snapshotReference as NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot<Int, NSManagedObjectID> print("dataSource.apply") dataSource.apply(snapshot, animatingDifferences: true) { } } } Simple data structure import Foundation import CoreData extension NSTabInfo { @nonobjc public class func fetchRequest() -> NSFetchRequest<NSTabInfo> { return NSFetchRequest<NSTabInfo>(entityName: "NSTabInfo") } @NSManaged public var name: String? @NSManaged public var order: Int64 } extension NSTabInfo : Identifiable { } Simple data source to update cell private func initDataSource() { let dataSource = DataSource( collectionView: collectionView, cellProvider: { [weak self] (collectionView, indexPath, objectID) -> UICollectionViewCell? in guard let self = self else { return nil } guard let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell( withReuseIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath) as? CollectionViewCell else { return nil } guard let nsTabInfo = self.getNSTabInfo(indexPath) else { return nil } cell.label.text = nsTabInfo.name print("Memory for cell \(Unmanaged.passUnretained(cell).toOpaque())") print("Content for cell \(cell.label.text)\n") return cell } ) self.dataSource = dataSource } Updating code doesn't work We perform update on the 1st cell using the following code @IBAction func updateClicked(_ sender: Any) { let backgroundContext = self.backgroundContext backgroundContext.perform { let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSTabInfo>(entityName: "NSTabInfo") fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [ NSSortDescriptor(key: "order", ascending: true) ] do { let nsTabInfos = try fetchRequest.execute() if !nsTabInfos.isEmpty { // Perform update on the first cell nsTabInfos[0].name = "\(Int(nsTabInfos[0].name!)! + 1)" if backgroundContext.hasChanges { try backgroundContext.save() } } } catch { print("\(error)") } } } Nothing is changed on the screen. However, if we look at the print output. We can see the initial content ("0") of the 1st cell is updated to "1". But, all of these are being done in an invisible same instance cell. dataSource.apply Memory for cell 0x0000000138705cd0 Content for cell Optional("1") Memory for cell 0x0000000138705cd0 Content for cell Optional("1") Memory for cell 0x0000000138705cd0 Content for cell Optional("2") Memory for cell 0x0000000138705cd0 Content for cell Optional("3") Ordering work without issue Changing the ordering of the cell works as expected. The following is the code for charging ordering. @IBAction func moveClicked(_ sender: Any) { let backgroundContext = self.backgroundContext backgroundContext.perform { let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSTabInfo>(entityName: "NSTabInfo") fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [ NSSortDescriptor(key: "order", ascending: true) ] do { let nsTabInfos = try fetchRequest.execute() for (index, element) in nsTabInfos.reversed().enumerated() { element.order = Int64(index) } if backgroundContext.hasChanges { try backgroundContext.save() } } catch { print("\(error)") } } } Do you have idea why such problem occur? I prefer not to have collectionView.reloadData as workaround, as it will create more issue (like resetting scroll position, cell press state, ...) I posted a complete demo at https://github.com/yccheok/problem-update-frc-diffable Thank you
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1.3k
Jul ’21
Should I use weak to avoid from interferencing with CoreData memory management?
Currently, I have the following core data backed collection view, which enable users to perform add/ delete/ modify/ reordering. It will be much more convenient to achieve what I, if I let UICollectionViewCell, to hold its corresponding NSManagedObject. So that I can each perform add/ delete/ modify/ reordering. I was wondering, should I mark the NSManagedObject as weak, to avoid from interferencing with how CoreData manage its memory? Using weak class TabInfoSettingsCell: UICollectionViewCell { // NSManagedObject. Use weak, as we do not want to inteference with how CoreData manage its memory. private weak var nsTabInfo : NSTabInfo? Use strong Or, such concern is invalid. We can simply use strong class TabInfoSettingsCell: UICollectionViewCell { // NSManagedObject. private var nsTabInfo : NSTabInfo? Use struct Or, such concern is valid and using weak is unsafe (as it can become nil in some edge case?). We can use a struct, which contains everything including objectID, but excluding NSManagedObjectContext. class TabInfoSettingsCell: UICollectionViewCell { // struct. Contains everything including objectID, but excluding NSManagedObjectContext. private var tabInfo : TabInfo? This come with the cost of having to create a struct out from NSManagedObject each time, in cellForItemAt. func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell { ... tabInfoSettingsCell.update(nsTabInfo.toTabInfo()) ... } May I know, which is the correct design, as far as safe memory management is concerned?
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676
Jun ’21
Is NSAsynchronousFetchRequest suitable for production app?
NSAsynchronousFetchRequest seems like an answer to read large amount of data from CoreData, without blocking main thread. But, it is lacking some key features, provided by NSFetchedResultsController. The key features are :- In NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate didChange and controllerDidChangeContent, we automatically receive a complete change information of persistence store. This enables us to implement the animation of add/delete/move/modify in collection view. Always listen to DB changes. Whenever there is changes being written into the persistence store, NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate didChange and controllerDidChangeContent will be triggered automatically. This enables us to ensure our UI is in sync with DB. But, NSAsynchronousFetchRequest doesn't come with NSAsynchronousFetchedResultsController :( I was wondering, if you were using NSAsynchronousFetchRequest, how do you implement Animation changes on collection view? Always listen to DB change? My initial thought for animation changes on collection view, it seems we can utilise UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource. But, I notice it might be highly memory inefficient to do so. We need to keep ALL NSManagedObject in memory, fire all faults during comparison. It looks like we will run out of memory, if there are many rows. May I know, how do you achieve the following features, if you ever apply NSAsynchronousFetchRequest in production app? Animation changes on collection view? Always listen to DB change? Thanks.
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756
Jul ’21
Is restore button still required if we were using StoreKit2 Transaction.currentEntitlements
Since StoreKit2 Transaction.currentEntitlements will able to return us user current owned purchased, during app startup. If that is the case, is it still necessary for developer to provide a restore button? If we still need to provide a restore button, what should the restore button do and what API should it call? Thanks
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1.5k
Apr ’22
AVFAudio - Is it safe to perform file copy immediately after AVAudioRecorder.stop()
We start a voice recording via self.avAudioRecorder = try AVAudioRecorder( url: self.recordingFileUrl, settings: settings ) self.avAudioRecorder.record() At certain point, we will stop the recording via self.avAudioRecorder.stop() I was wondering, is it safe to perform file copy on self.recordingFileUrl immediately, after self.avAudioRecorder.stop()? Is all recording data has been flushed to self.recordingFileUrl and self.recordingFileUrl file is closed properly?
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1.4k
May ’22